All Products
Search
Document Center

ApsaraDB RDS:Custom metrics

Last Updated:Oct 09, 2026

The monitoring dashboard feature, provided by Database Autonomy Service (DAS), lets you select specific ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instances and metrics to track in a single view. Use it to compare performance trends across instances and configure metric linkage to correlate anomalies at a glance.

Supported instances

This feature supports the following ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance types:

MySQL version

Supported editions

8.0

High-availability Edition, Enterprise Edition, Cluster Edition

5.7

High-availability Edition, Enterprise Edition, Cluster Edition

5.6

High-availability Edition

5.5

High-availability Edition

The monitoring dashboard feature has been available for ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL since May 20, 2022.

Create a monitoring dashboard

  1. Log on to the ApsaraDB RDS console.

  2. In the left-side navigation pane, choose Maintenance & Monitoring > Performance Monitoring.

  3. Click the Monitoring Dashboard tab.

  4. On the SQL Server tab, click Add Monitoring Dashboard.

  5. Enter a Dashboard Name and click OK.

  6. Click Select Instances and Metrics, select the RDS instances and metrics you want to track, and then click the 选择 icon.

    You can select up to 32 RDS instances at a time. For descriptions of each metric, see Metrics.
  7. Click Confirm.

To add or change the instances and metrics in an existing dashboard, click Add Instances and Metrics.

View metric trends

  1. Log on to the ApsaraDB RDS console.

  2. In the left-side navigation pane, choose Maintenance & Monitoring > Performance Monitoring.

  3. Click the Monitoring Dashboard tab.

  4. Click the tab for the database engine, select the monitoring dashboard you want to view, then set a time range to display metric trend charts for that period.

    The end time must be later than the start time, and the time range cannot exceed seven days.

The following options are available on the dashboard:

Option

Description

Instance filtering

Filter by one or more RDS instances to compare their metrics side by side.

Auto Refresh (Every 5 Seconds)

Automatically refresh all trend charts every 5 seconds — useful for monitoring active workloads in real time.

Linkage Chart

Synchronize chart cursors so you can see the values of different metrics at the same point in time, making it easier to correlate anomalies across metrics.

Chart Layout

Set the number of trend charts displayed per row.

Add Instances and Metrics

Add or change the instances and metrics shown in the dashboard.

Details (in a trend chart)

Expand the chart and adjust the time range for a closer look at a specific metric.

Delete (in a trend chart)

Remove the chart from the dashboard.

Metrics

The following metrics are available when you configure a monitoring dashboard.

Click the 问号 icon next to any metric on the dashboard to view its description inline.

MySQL Server

Metric

Description

tps

Transactions per second (TPS)

qps

Queries per second (QPS)

active_session

Number of active sessions

total_session

Total number of sessions

delete_ps

Average number of DELETE statements executed per second

insert_ps

Average number of INSERT statements executed per second

replace_ps

Average number of REPLACE statements executed per second

update_ps

Average number of UPDATE statements executed per second

select_ps

Average number of SELECT statements executed per second

bytes_received

Average bytes received from all clients per second

bytes_sent

Average bytes sent to all clients per second

iops_usage

IOPS usage

InnoDB storage engine

Metric

Description

innodb_bp_hit

Read cache hit ratio of the InnoDB buffer pool

innodb_bp_dirty_pct

Ratio of dirty pages in the InnoDB buffer pool

innodb_bp_usage_pct

Utilization of the InnoDB buffer pool

innodb_data_written

Average bytes written to InnoDB tables per second

innodb_data_read

Average bytes read from InnoDB tables per second

innodb_rows_deleted

Average rows deleted from InnoDB tables per second

innodb_rows_read

Average rows read from InnoDB tables per second

innodb_rows_inserted

Average rows inserted into InnoDB tables per second

innodb_rows_updated

Average rows updated in InnoDB tables per second

MySQL processes

Metric

Description

cpu_usage

CPU utilization of MySQL processes. The maximum value is 100% for ApsaraDB RDS instances.

mem_usage

Memory usage of the ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance in the operating system

iops

IOPS of the ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance

disk_usage

Disk usage