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ApsaraDB RDS:Use monitoring dashboard

Last Updated:Mar 28, 2026

The monitoring dashboard feature, provided by Database Autonomy Service (DAS), lets you select specific ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instances and metrics to track in a single view. Use it to compare performance trends across instances and configure metric linkage to correlate anomalies at a glance.

Supported instances

This feature supports the following ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance types:

MySQL versionSupported editions
8.0High-availability Edition, Enterprise Edition, Cluster Edition
5.7High-availability Edition, Enterprise Edition, Cluster Edition
5.6High-availability Edition
5.5High-availability Edition
The monitoring dashboard feature has been available for ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL since May 20, 2022.

Create a monitoring dashboard

  1. Log on to the ApsaraDB RDS console.

  2. In the left-side navigation pane, choose Maintenance & Monitoring > Performance Monitoring.

  3. Click the Monitoring Dashboard tab.

  4. On the SQL Server tab, click Add Monitoring Dashboard.

  5. Enter a Dashboard Name and click OK.

  6. Click Select Instances and Metrics, select the RDS instances and metrics you want to track, and then click the 选择 icon.

    You can select up to 32 RDS instances at a time. For descriptions of each metric, see Metrics.

    选择指标

  7. Click Confirm.

To add or change the instances and metrics in an existing dashboard, click Add Instances and Metrics.

View metric trends

  1. Log on to the ApsaraDB RDS console.

  2. In the left-side navigation pane, choose Maintenance & Monitoring > Performance Monitoring.

  3. Click the Monitoring Dashboard tab.

  4. Click the tab for the database engine, select the monitoring dashboard you want to view, then set a time range to display metric trend charts for that period.

    The end time must be later than the start time, and the time range cannot exceed seven days.

The following options are available on the dashboard:

OptionDescription
Instance filteringFilter by one or more RDS instances to compare their metrics side by side.
Auto Refresh (Every 5 Seconds)Automatically refresh all trend charts every 5 seconds — useful for monitoring active workloads in real time.
Linkage ChartSynchronize chart cursors so you can see the values of different metrics at the same point in time, making it easier to correlate anomalies across metrics.
Chart LayoutSet the number of trend charts displayed per row.
Add Instances and MetricsAdd or change the instances and metrics shown in the dashboard.
Details (in a trend chart)Expand the chart and adjust the time range for a closer look at a specific metric.
Delete (in a trend chart)Remove the chart from the dashboard.

Metrics

The following metrics are available when you configure a monitoring dashboard.

Click the 问号 icon next to any metric on the dashboard to view its description inline.

MySQL Server

MetricDescription
tpsTransactions per second (TPS)
qpsQueries per second (QPS)
active_sessionNumber of active sessions
total_sessionTotal number of sessions
delete_psAverage number of DELETE statements executed per second
insert_psAverage number of INSERT statements executed per second
replace_psAverage number of REPLACE statements executed per second
update_psAverage number of UPDATE statements executed per second
select_psAverage number of SELECT statements executed per second
bytes_receivedAverage bytes received from all clients per second
bytes_sentAverage bytes sent to all clients per second
iops_usageIOPS usage

InnoDB storage engine

MetricDescription
innodb_bp_hitRead cache hit ratio of the InnoDB buffer pool
innodb_bp_dirty_pctRatio of dirty pages in the InnoDB buffer pool
innodb_bp_usage_pctUtilization of the InnoDB buffer pool
innodb_data_writtenAverage bytes written to InnoDB tables per second
innodb_data_readAverage bytes read from InnoDB tables per second
innodb_rows_deletedAverage rows deleted from InnoDB tables per second
innodb_rows_readAverage rows read from InnoDB tables per second
innodb_rows_insertedAverage rows inserted into InnoDB tables per second
innodb_rows_updatedAverage rows updated in InnoDB tables per second

MySQL processes

MetricDescription
cpu_usageCPU utilization of MySQL processes. The maximum value is 100% for ApsaraDB RDS instances.
mem_usageMemory usage of the ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance in the operating system
iopsIOPS of the ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance
disk_usageDisk usage