Use DescribeSlowLogRecords to query slow log details - ApsaraDB RDS - Alibaba Cloud - ApsaraDB RDS

Queries the slow log details of an instance.

Operation description

Supported database engines

MySQL
PostgreSQL
SQL Server
MariaDB

Precautions

The response parameters returned by this operation are updated every minute.

Debugging

You can run this interface directly in OpenAPI Explorer, saving you the trouble of calculating signatures. After running successfully, OpenAPI Explorer can automatically generate SDK code samples.

Debug

Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
- For mandatory resource types, indicate with a prefix of * .
- If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.

Operation	Access level	Resource type	Condition key	Associated operation
rds:DescribeSlowLogRecords	get	*DBInstance `acs:rds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId}`	rds:ResourceTag	none

Request parameters

Parameter	Type	Required	Description	Example
DBInstanceId	string	Yes	The ID of the instance. You can call the DescribeDBInstances operation to query the ID of the instance.	rm-uf6wjk5******
SQLHASH	string	No	The unique ID of the SQL statement. The ID is used to obtain the slow query logs of the SQL statement.	U2FsdGVk****
StartTime	string	Yes	The beginning of the time range to query. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.	2020-06-17T16:00Z
EndTime	string	Yes	The end of the time range to query. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC. Note** The end time must be later than the start time.	2020-06-18T16:00Z
DBName	string	No	The name of the database.	RDS_MySQL
PageSize	integer	No	The number of entries per page. Valid value: 30 to 200. Default value: 30.	30
PageNumber	integer	No	The page number. Pages start from page 1. Default value: 1.	1
NodeId	string	No	The ID of the node. Note This parameter is available only for instances that run RDS Cluster Edition. You can specify this parameter to query the logs of a specified node. If this parameter is not specified, the logs of the primary node are returned by default.	rn-p1fm78s90x5****

Response parameters

Parameter	Type	Description	Example
	object	The response parameters.
PageRecordCount	integer	The number of SQL log reports on the current page.	1
RequestId	string	The ID of the request.	4DBB1BB0-E5D8-4D41-B1C9-142364DB****
TotalRecordCount	integer	The total number of entries returned.	1
DBInstanceId	string	The ID of the instance.	rm-uf6wjk5*******
Engine	string	The type of the database engine.	MySQL
PageNumber	integer	The page number.	1
Items	array<object>	An array that consists of the information about each slow log.
SQLSlowRecord	object	Information about slow query log.
HostAddress	string	The name and IP address of the client that is connected to the database.	xxx[xxx] @ [1xx.xxx.xxx.xx]
RowsAffectedCount	long	The number of affected rows. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	34
QueryTimes	long	The execution duration of the query. Unit: seconds.	2
SQLText	string	The details of the SQL statement.	select sleep(2)
CpuTime	long	The duration during which the SQL statement is processed by the CPU. Unit: milliseconds. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	0.002
QueryTimeMS	long	The execution duration of the query. Unit: milliseconds.	2001
ApplicationName	string	The name of the application that is connected to the instance. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	example
LockTimes	long	The lock duration of the query. Unit: seconds.	0
ExecutionStartTime	string	The time when the execution of the SQL statement started. The time follows the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time is displayed in UTC.	2020-06-18T01:40:44Z
LogicalIORead	long	The number of logical reads. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	383
WriteIOCount	long	The number of I/O writes. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	22
PhysicalIORead	long	The number of physical reads. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	200
ReturnRowCounts	long	The number of rows returned.	1
ParseRowCounts	long	The number of parsed rows.	1
DBName	string	The name of the database.	testDB
ClientHostName	string	The hostname of the client. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	example
UserName	string	The name of the user. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	user
LastRowsAffectedCount	long	The number of rows that are affected by the last SQL statement. Note This parameter is returned only for instances that run SQL Server.	2
SQLHash	string	The unique ID of the SQL statement.	U2FsdGVk****

Examples

Sample success responses

JSONformat

{
  "PageRecordCount": 1,
  "RequestId": "4DBB1BB0-E5D8-4D41-B1C9-142364DB****",
  "TotalRecordCount": 1,
  "DBInstanceId": "rm-uf6wjk5*******",
  "Engine": "MySQL",
  "PageNumber": 1,
  "Items": {
    "SQLSlowRecord": [
      {
        "HostAddress": "xxx[xxx] @  [1xx.xxx.xxx.xx]",
        "RowsAffectedCount": 34,
        "QueryTimes": 2,
        "SQLText": "select sleep(2)",
        "CpuTime": 0.002,
        "QueryTimeMS": 2001,
        "ApplicationName": "example",
        "LockTimes": 0,
        "ExecutionStartTime": "2020-06-18T01:40:44Z",
        "LogicalIORead": 383,
        "WriteIOCount": 22,
        "PhysicalIORead": 200,
        "ReturnRowCounts": 1,
        "ParseRowCounts": 1,
        "DBName": "testDB",
        "ClientHostName": "example",
        "UserName": "user",
        "LastRowsAffectedCount": 2,
        "SQLHash": "U2FsdGVk****"
      }
    ]
  }
}

Error codes

HTTP status code	Error code	Error message	Description
400	InvalidSearchTimeRange	search time range cannot be longer than a month.	The interval between the end time that is specified by the EndTime parameter and the start time that is specified by the StartTime parameter must be less than 31 days. Check the values of these parameters.
400	IO.Exception	IO exception, retry later.	An I/O error occurred.

For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

Change history

Change time	Summary of changes	Operation
2024-11-18	API Description Update. The Error code has changed	View Change Details
2023-06-06	The Error code has changed	View Change Details
2023-06-02	The Error code has changed. The request parameters of the API has changed	View Change Details