This topic describes how to configure a workbook on the workbook editing page.
Prerequisites
You have logged on to the Quick BI console and created a workbook. For more information, see Create a workbook.
Top menu bar
You can perform the following operations in the top menu bar:

① Customize the workbook name.
② Add the workbook to your favorites.
③ Switch between PC and mobile view.
④ Lock or unlock the workbook.
⑤ Replace the dataset.
⑥ Configure global parameters for the workbook.
⑦ Page settings

Display watermark: Shows a watermark on the workbook.
Display analysis mode switch: Adds a switch to toggle analysis mode in preview.
Calculate formulas after data retrieval: Calculates all formulas after data from query controls is retrieved.
Allow download: Lets users export the workbook and configure how hidden rows and columns are exported. You can choose one of the following three options:
Export hidden rows/columns and formulas: Exports hidden rows and columns, including their calculation formulas.
Export hidden rows/columns and keep values only: Exports hidden rows and columns, but converts any formulas to their resulting values.
Do not export hidden rows/columns: Excludes hidden rows and columns from the export.
Delay formula calculation: Waits until all dependent datasets are loaded before calculating formulas. You can apply this to the first visible sheet or the entire workbook.
Remember query conditions: Saves the current query conditions for future sessions.
Display row and column headers: Shows row numbers and column letters in preview mode.

Dark theme: Applies a dark theme to the workbook and its charts.
Allow submission only through data entry tasks: Restricts data submission to data entry tasks. Users cannot submit data from the Workbench or by opening the workbook directly.
Global parameters: Configure global parameters for the workbook.
⑧ Switch between Preview and Edit modes for the workbook.
Click Preview to enter preview mode, which supports both PC and Mobile views.
If you have configured group settings, you can view them in preview mode and show or hide them as needed.

⑨ Save
⑩ Save and publish or republish the workbook.
⑪ Export workbook: Exports the workbook as an Excel or PDF file for offline viewing. You can click the
icon to configure the following settings in the Export dialog box.
Parameter
Description
Export Name
The name of the exported workbook file. This name is automatically generated and cannot be modified. The naming rule depends on the settings in Export Control. For more information, see Export control.
File Format
The format of the exported file. Options are Excel or PDF.
Excel: Chart components are exported as data, not as visual charts. For best compatibility, we recommend opening the exported file with Microsoft Excel.
PDF: Embedded pages and images that do not allow cross-origin access cannot be exported. Text gradients are not supported and will be downgraded.
Export Scope
The sheets to export from the workbook.
All sheets: Export all sheets in the current workbook.
Current sheet: Export only the currently active sheet.
Custom range: Select specific sheets to export from the drop-down list.

Content Scope
Select the content to export from the workbook.
General: Exports the raw workbook data, excluding any applied filters.
Include screenshot of query controls: Includes a screenshot of the sheet's query controls (e.g., date or product type filters) in the export.
Export Channel
The destination for the exported file. Available channels are determined by the settings in Export Control. For more information, see Export control.
⑫ Save As, Restore Version, Open in New Tab, Authorize, Take Offline, and switch between light and dark themes.

Menu
The menu provides the following options:
② Edit
③ Format
④ Data
⑤ View

Import xlsx
Imports an .xlsx file, which overwrites all data in the current workbook.
Edit
You can perform the following editing operations on the data in a workbook:
Insert
You can perform the following insert operations in a workbook:

Dataset table
For more information, see Insert a dataset table.
Free-layout cell
For more information, see Insert a free-layout cell.
Pivot table: Insert a pivot table.
For more information, see Insert a pivot table.
Chart: Insert a chart into the workbook.
The following chart types are supported: line chart, column chart, pie chart, gauge, radar chart, scatter chart, funnel chart, and polar area chart. For more information, see Insert a chart.
Data entry table
For more information, see Table data entry.
Data entry control
For more information, see Data entry controls.
Function: Insert a function into the workbook.
For more information, see Supported functions in workbooks.
Image: You can insert a floating image or a cell image.
NoteYou can use shortcut keys like Ctrl+V and Command+V to paste images into cells.
Inserted images cannot exceed 3 MB.
Supports PNG, JPG, and GIF formats.
Hyperlink: Add a hyperlink to the workbook.
Comment: Add a comment to the workbook.
Drop-down list: Set custom values for a cell in the workbook.
For more information, see Add a drop-down list.
Format
You can set the format for the content in a workbook.
① Set the data format, including General, Text, Number, Currency, Date, Time, Datetime, Percentage, and Custom. | ② Specify the font and font size. | ③ Specify the text style. |
④ Specify the cell style. | ⑤ Conditional formatting: Apply formatting rules based on cell values. | - |
Data
Provides options to sort, filter, and find data.
Parameter | Description |
Sort | Supports ascending, descending, and custom sorting. For more information, see Sort. |
Filter | Allows you to filter data in the table and sort numerical values in ascending or descending order.
|
Find data | Allows you to find data by entering keywords.
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View
You can perform the following view operations in a workbook. 
Parameter | Description |
Hide/Show Gridlines | Allows you to hide or show gridlines.
Note The visibility setting for gridlines can be saved. |
Hide/Unhide Selected Rows/Columns | Hides or unhides selected rows and columns.
|
Freeze to Current Row | Freezes the current row, keeping it visible during vertical scrolling.
|
Freeze to Current Column | Freezes the current column, keeping it visible during horizontal scrolling.
|
Freeze to Current Row and Column | Freezes the current row and column, keeping them visible during scrolling.
|
Unfreeze | Unfreezes all rows and columns.
|
Toolbar
The toolbar provides the following additional operations:

① Undo, Redo, Format Painter, and Clear Formats.
② Set data formats.
③ Set text formats.
④ Set cell styles (such as color fill and merge cells).
⑥ Set conditional formatting.
⑦ Set filter, sort, freeze, and create pagination.
⑧ Create a card view.
⑨ More features (pivot table, Image, drop-down list, Hyperlink, Comment, block alignment, and Find).
⑩ Insert a dataset. You can insert a dataset table or free-layout cells. For more information, see Create a workbook.
⑪ Configure data entry.
⑫ Add a query control.
⑬ Use an AI function.
Sheet settings
You can configure a workbook sheet as follows.
Parameter | Description |
Rename | Rename the current sheet. Note You can include spaces in the sheet name, but the name cannot consist only of spaces. |
Copy | Creates a new sheet by copying the entire current sheet, including its data blocks, formats, functions, and data source connections. |
Delete | Delete the current sheet. |
Tab Color | Set the tab color for the current sheet.
|
Hide Sheet | Hide the current sheet. |
Cell themes
You can set a built-in system theme.

You can also set a custom theme.

Conditional formatting
Apply formatting to cells that meet specific criteria by creating conditional rules.
Create a rule
In the workbook, select the cell range or dataset field where you want to apply conditional formatting.
Area type
How to select
Cell range
Select the target cell range in the table, then click Conditional Formatting > Add Rule on the toolbar.

Dataset field
In the Style panel of the dataset, enable conditional formatting and select the fields you want to format.

In the New Rule window, configure the specific rules for the conditional format, including Style Type and Conditional Rules.

Style type
Description
Highlight text/background
Use case: Highlight cell text or backgrounds to emphasize key data.
Instructions: You can configure the calculation method (⓵), text and background colors (⓶), and text and cell border styles (⓷). You can also use custom formulas. For more information, see Common custom formula applications.

More settings: When formatting a dataset field, you can quickly apply the background color rule to the entire row and choose whether to apply it to summary data.
Data bars
Use case: Use the length and color of data bars to visualize the relative size of numerical values.
Instructions: You can configure the minimum and maximum values (⓵), enable a gradient effect for the data bar (⓶), and set the colors for positive and negative values (⓷).

More settings: When formatting a dataset field, you can choose whether to apply the rule to summary data.
Icon sets
Use case: Display specific icons in cells based on numerical comparisons to clearly show the relationship between the current data and a target value, visualizing data trends.
Instructions: You can select a set of icon styles (⓵) and set comparison rules and target values (⓶), or customize the icon for each rule (⓷).

More settings: When formatting a dataset field, you can choose whether to apply the rule to summary data.
Color scales
Use case: Apply a color gradient across cells to visualize data distribution and trends, helping to identify minimum, maximum, and intermediate values.
Instructions: You can select a color scale style (①), define the criteria for minimum, midpoint, and maximum values, and set the corresponding cell fill colors (②).

More settings: When formatting a dataset field, you can choose whether to apply the rule to summary data.
(Optional) In the Conditional Formatting dialog box, you can view, edit, delete, or add rules.

Common custom formula applications
When you select Highlight text/background as the style type, you can set the calculation method to Custom Formula. This allows you to enter a formula that meets your specific business logic. The following examples use a company sales revenue table to illustrate common use cases.
Keep the following in mind when writing custom formulas:
Before writing the formula, ensure you have selected the cell range or dataset field where you want to apply the conditional format. For example, to apply a format to the revenue column, which starts at cell I3, you would select the range of that column.
Formulas should typically start with an = sign and return a boolean value of TRUE or FALSE (or the equivalent 1 or 0). The format is applied if the formula returns TRUE.
You may need to use relative references (like
A1) or absolute references (like$A$1) to correctly point to cells or ranges. Relative references adjust automatically as the formula is applied to different cells, while absolute references always point to the same cell.

Scenario 1: Compare values between cells
Highlight revenue cells that are less than or equal to 50% of the target revenue.
Formula:
=I3<=(H3*0.5)Explanation: This formula uses standard comparison operators. Since the reference needs to adjust for each row, a relative reference is used. You only need to write the rule for the first row of data.
Result: After entering the custom formula and setting the cell text and background colors, click OK. The conditional format is applied to the selected cell range.

Scenario 2: Highlight values within a range
Highlight revenue cells where the value is greater than 20 million and less than 40 million.
Formula:
=AND(I3>2000,I3<4000)Explanation: Use the AND function to specify multiple logical conditions. A relative reference is used so the rule applies correctly to each row.
Result: After entering the custom formula and setting the cell text and background colors, click OK. The conditional format is applied to the selected cell range.

Scenario 3: Find top N values
Highlight the top two revenue amounts.
Formula:
=I3>=LARGE(I:I,2)Explanation: This formula uses the LARGE function to find the 2nd largest value in column I (the revenue column). Any cell in column I with a value greater than or equal to this number is considered within the top 2. A relative reference is used for the condition check.
Result: After entering the custom formula and setting the cell text and background colors, click OK. The conditional format is applied to the selected cell range.

Sort
Supports ascending, descending, and custom sorting.

For ascending and descending sort, you can choose to expand the current selection or sort the current selection only.
NoteExpanding the selection for sorting is not supported for ranges that contain vertically merged cells. To use this option, unmerge the cells first.
Custom sort

① You can specify whether the first row should be included in the sort. If selected, the first row is treated as a header and not sorted.
② Set a primary sort key and add multiple secondary keys. You can reorder keys by dragging them.
Pagination
Click the
icon in the toolbar to configure pagination.
Parameter
Description
Select dataset
Select the dataset for which you want to create pagination.
Items per page
Set the number of items to display per page. Options are 10, 20, 30, 50, 80, and 100.

Display position
Set the display mode to Always show or Show on hover.
Always show effect:

Show on hover effect:

You can edit the paginator as shown in the figure.

You can also delete the paginator as shown in the figure.

Insert a drop-down list
Use a drop-down list to quickly select from a predefined set of values. To add one:
① In the toolbar of the workbook editing page, click Drop-Down List.
② In the Drop-Down List Settings page, add labels for the data items.
③ Click OK.
The result is as follows:

Separate multiple labels with commas (,).
If you receive the message This operation is not allowed because it may affect the data of nearby datasets!, you can copy the content to another area of the workbook and then repeat the operation.
Block alignment
Data for the same business domain is often spread across multiple datasets. To combine this data into a single view, you can use block alignment. This feature matches data from different blocks based on alignment rules you define. The data in a "base block" remains fixed, while the data in a "matching block" is reordered to align with it, presenting a cohesive table.
Example use case: Suppose you have two datasets. Dataset A contains employee names, employee IDs, departments, and ages for some employees. Dataset B contains employee IDs and performance ratings for all employees. You want to display the name, ID, and department from Dataset A alongside the corresponding performance rating from Dataset B in the same sheet.
First, you can insert the data from both datasets into the sheet using the dataset table feature (as shown in the left image). Block A contains the employee name, ID, and department from Dataset A, while Block B contains the employee ID and performance rating from Dataset B.
After loading the data, you notice a problem: the data in the same row does not belong to the same employee across Block A and Block B. Block B also displays more employees than Block A, but you only want to focus on the employees present in Dataset A.
Block alignment solves this by finding the performance rating in Block B for each employee ID in Block A, placing it in the corresponding row, and removing non-matching data. The image on the right shows the final result.

In the workbook editing page, navigate to More > Block Alignment in the toolbar.

Alternatively, go to the dataset table configuration panel, select Analysis > Advanced Settings, and click the
icon next to Cross-Block Alignment.
In the Cross-Block Alignment Configuration window, select the sheet from the drop-down list (①). The available dataset blocks (②) will update accordingly.
NoteYou can only select visible sheets.
You can only select dataset blocks that have row dimensions configured.
Drag the target dataset block into the canvas. In this example, first drag Block A (which is
Sheet1!A1[A1:C6]).
Drag the next dataset block you want to align. You can place it in one of three areas.

Region 1 (Base Block): This block will serve as the base for an existing block. When aligning, its content will be the reference for adjusting other blocks.
Region 2 (New Independent Block): This block will not be associated with any blocks already on the canvas and will act as a new, independent base block.
Region 3 (Matching Block): This block will be a matching block for an existing block and will be the last block in the chain. Its content will be adjusted based on the base block's content.
NoteA maximum of 5 blocks can be configured for alignment on a single sheet.
A maximum of three levels of alignment is supported, meaning an alignment chain can have at most 3 blocks.
In this example, Block B needs to be a matching block, so drag Block B (which is
Sheet1!E1[E1:F10]) into Region 3.Click the
icon on the connector between the blocks. In the Alignment Rule Matching area on the right, set the linking fields for the alignment. In this example, the common field Employee ID is used as the alignment rule, so select the Employee ID field for both the base column and the matching column.NoteWhen the matching block has two or more dimension fields, you can add up to two alignment rules.
If there are two alignment rules and the values in the first-level fields are the same, the alignment will be based on the fields in the second rule.

Click OK to complete the configuration. The content of Block B is aligned based on Block A, showing the performance scores for the 5 employees. Any extra data is automatically removed.

(Optional) With the duplicate Employee ID column in Block B still selected, right-click and select Hide Selected Column from the context menu to hide the duplicate column and obtain a complete and clear evaluation record table.

Insert a chart
You can insert charts into a workbook based on the data in the workbook. You can insert the following types of charts: line chart, column chart, pie chart, gauge, radar chart, scatter chart, funnel chart, and polar area chart.
In the data display section of a workbook, select a data range.
Insert a chart into the workbook.
Method 1: Click Insert > Chart > Select a chart.

Method 2: Click Insert Chart in the toolbar > Select a chart.

The chart is automatically displayed in the workbook. In the Chart Design panel on the right, configure the chart style.
In this example, a pie chart is selected.

For more information, see Overview of charts.
Insert pivot table
A pivot table lets you calculate, summarize, and analyze data, similar to pivot tables in Excel.
In the workbook, select a data range.
In the toolbar, create a pivot table.
Method 1: In the toolbar, click Menu > Insert > Pivot Table.

Method 2: In the toolbar, click More > Pivot Table.

In the Create PivotTable dialog box, you can create a pivot table as shown.

① Choose the data that you want to analyze.
The range defaults to the one selected in Step 1. You can modify the range directly in the box or click the
icon to reselect a range.
You can also choose to use a dataset to create the pivot table.
② Choose where you want the pivot table to be placed.
You can choose a new sheet or an existing sheet. For an existing sheet, you can enter the location directly or click the
icon to select a range.
Click OK to create the pivot table.
You can then perform Excel-like calculations, summarizations, and analysis.

Right-click menu
Right-clicking a cell or range displays a context menu with options such as cut, copy, paste, insert or delete rows and columns, clear content, and add comments.
Parameter | Description |
Cut/Copy/Paste | Cut, copy, or paste data in the selected cell or range. |
Paste Special | Pastes only the values, formatting, or formulas from the copied cells. |
Insert Rows/Columns | Insert rows above or below, or insert columns to the left or right. |
Delete Selected Rows/Columns | Delete the selected rows or columns. |
Clear | Clear all, content, format, or comments. |
Add Comment | Add a comment to a specific cell.
|
Preview
After publishing a workbook, you can click the
icon to preview it.

When previewing a workbook, you can enable or disable analysis mode.
Analysis mode off
When analysis mode is off, component borders are hidden. You can perform the following operations: ① Export, ② Favorite, ③ Share. To show row and column headers in the preview, select Display row and column headers in the Page Settings on the workbook editing page.

You can also click Edit to enter the editing interface.
Analysis mode on

When analysis mode is on, in addition to ① Export, ② Favorite, and ③ Share, the ④ workbook toolbar is displayed, allowing you to perform operations from the menu and toolbar.
Light and dark themes
Go to the workbook page.
On the workbook editing page, click the
icon in the upper-right corner and find the theme switching icon at the bottom to switch between light and dark themes.
NoteTheme changes are applied at the account level, not just for the current module. For example, switching a workbook to light mode also switches dashboards and data entry modules to light mode.
① Light mode

② Dark mode

③ Follow system
Follow the system style defined in the custom configuration.

For more information, see Customize system theme.
NoteA theme set at the module level overrides the organization-level setting.









