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PolarDB:Overview

Last Updated:Apr 16, 2024

This article introduces the system directory names and purposes of PolarDB for PostgreSQL (Compatible with Oracle).

Most system catalogs are copied from the template database during database creation and are thereafter database-specific. A few catalogs are physically shared across all databases in a cluster; these are noted in the descriptions of the individual catalogs.

Catalog Name

Purpose

pg_aggregate

aggregate functions

pg_am

relation access methods

pg_amop

access method operators

pg_amproc

access method support functions

pg_attrdef

column default values

pg_attribute

table columns (“attributes”)

pg_authid

authorization identifiers (roles)

pg_auth_members

authorization identifier membership relationships

pg_cast

casts (data type conversions)

pg_class

tables, indexes, sequences, views (“relations”)

pg_collation

collations (locale information)

pg_constraint

check constraints, unique constraints, primary key constraints, foreign key constraints

pg_conversion

encoding conversion information

pg_database

databases within this database cluster

pg_db_role_setting

per-role and per-database settings

pg_default_acl

default privileges for object types

pg_depend

dependencies between database objects

pg_description

descriptions or comments on database objects

pg_enum

enum label and value definitions

pg_event_trigger

event triggers

pg_extension

installed extensions

pg_foreign_data_wrapper

foreign-data wrapper definitions

pg_foreign_server

foreign server definitions

pg_foreign_table

additional foreign table information

pg_index

additional index information

pg_inherits

table inheritance hierarchy

pg_init_privs

object initial privileges

pg_language

languages for writing functions

pg_largeobject

data pages for large objects

pg_largeobject_metadata

metadata for large objects

pg_namespace

schemas

pg_opclass

access method operator classes

pg_operator

operators

pg_opfamily

access method operator families

pg_partitioned_table

information about partition key of tables

pg_policy

row-security policies

pg_proc

functions and procedures

pg_publication

publications for logical replication

pg_publication_rel

relation to publication mapping

pg_range

information about range types

pg_replication_origin

registered replication origins

pg_rewrite

query rewrite rules

pg_seclabel

security labels on database objects

pg_sequence

information about sequences

pg_shdepend

dependencies on shared objects

pg_shdescription

comments on shared objects

pg_shseclabel

security labels on shared database objects

pg_statistic

planner statistics

pg_statistic_ext

extended planner statistics (definition)

pg_statistic_ext_data

extended planner statistics (built statistics)

pg_subscription

logical replication subscriptions

pg_subscription_rel

relation state for subscriptions

pg_tablespace

tablespaces within this database cluster

pg_transform

transforms (data type to procedural language conversions)

pg_trigger

triggers

pg_ts_config

text search configurations

pg_ts_config_map

text search configurations' token mappings

pg_ts_dict

text search dictionaries

pg_ts_parser

text search parsers

pg_ts_template

text search templates

pg_type

data types

pg_user_mapping

mappings of users to foreign servers