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CloudOps Orchestration Service:ACS-ECS-BulkyRunCommand

Last Updated:Jan 06, 2025

Template name

ACS-ECS-BulkyRunCommand

Execute Now

Template description

Runs a Cloud Assistant command on multiple Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instances at a time. This applies to scenarios in which you need to manage multiple ECS instances. When you configure this template, you must specify the following parameters: regionId: the region of the ECS instances, resourceType: the instance type, targets: the ECS instances, commandType: the command type, and commandContent: the command content. After the template is run, the result is returned.

Template type

Automated

Owner

Alibaba Cloud

Input parameters

Parameter

Description

Type

Required

Default value

Limit

targets

The ECS instances on which you want to run a Cloud Assistant command.

Json

Yes

commandContent

The command content.

String

Yes

The command can be up to 16,384 bytes in length.

regionId

The region ID.

String

No

{{ ACS::RegionId }}

resourceType

The resource type.

String

No

ALIYUN::ECS::Instance

commandType

The command type.

String

No

RunShellScript

workingDir

The directory in which the command is run.

String

No

""

timeout

The timeout period.

Number

No

600

enableParameter

Specifies whether the command contains encryption parameters or custom parameters.

Boolean

No

False

username

The username of the account that is used to run the command.

String

No

""

windowsPasswordName

The password of the account that is used to run the command on the Windows instance.

String

No

""

rateControl

The rate control settings.

Json

No

{'Mode': 'Concurrency', 'MaxErrors': '0', 'Concurrency': 10}

OOSAssumeRole

The Resource Access Management (RAM) role that is assumed by CloudOps Orchestration Service (OOS).

String

No

""

Output parameters

Parameter

Description

Type

commandOutputs

List

Permission policy that is required to execute the template

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:DescribeInstances",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocationResults",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocations",
                "ecs:DescribeManagedInstances",
                "ecs:RunCommand"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

References

For more information, see ACS-ECS-BulkyRunCommand.yml at GitHub.

Template content

FormatVersion: OOS-2019-06-01
Description:
  en: 'Bulky run commands on multiple ECS instances, applicable to scenarios that require managing multiple ECS instances simultaneously, such as application management and resource tagging operations. During configuration, users need to provide the following required parameter information: Region ID (regionId), which specifies the region of the target ECS instances where the commands will be executed, Resource Type (resourceType), to determine the type of target ECS instances (e.g., ECS instance or managed instance), and Target Instances (targets), to select the specific instances to be operated on. Other parameters include Command Type (commandType), which specifies the type of command to be executed (e.g., Shell script, Python script, etc.), and Command Content (commandContent), which is the actual command or script. Upon execution, the template provides the output results of the bulk operation, enabling users to verify the status of the command executions.'
  zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  name-en: Run Command
  name-zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  categories:
    - run_command
    - application_manage
    - computenest
Parameters:
  regionId:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: RegionId
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    AssociationProperty: RegionId
    Default: '{{ ACS::RegionId }}'
  resourceType:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: ResourceType
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      LocaleKey: TargetResourceType
    AllowedValues:
      - ALIYUN::ECS::Instance
      - ALIYUN::ECS::ManagedInstance
    Default: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance
  targets:
    Type: Json
    Label:
      en: TargetInstance
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    AssociationProperty: Targets
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ResourceType: resourceType
      RegionId: regionId
      Status: Running
  commandType:
    Label:
      en: CommandType
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      LocaleKey: ECSCommandType
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - RunShellScript
      - RunPythonScript
      - RunPerlScript
      - RunBatScript
      - RunPowerShellScript
    Default: RunShellScript
  commandContent:
    Label:
      en: CommandContent
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    MaxLength: 16384
    AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::OOS::Command::CommandContent
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      CommandType: ${commandType}
  workingDir:
    Description:
      en: 'Linux instances: under the home directory of the administrator (root user): /root.Windows instances: under the directory where the process of the Cloud Assistant client is located, such asC:\Windows\System32. Please ensure you input the correct directory.'
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese   '
    Label:
      en: WorkingDir
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    Default: ''
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Value:
        - Condition:
            Fn::Or:
              - Fn::Equals:
                  - ${commandType}
                  - RunShellScript
              - Fn::Equals:
                  - ${commandType}
                  - RunPythonScript
              - Fn::Equals:
                  - ${commandType}
                  - RunPerlScript
          Value: /root
        - Condition:
            Fn::Or:
              - Fn::Equals:
                  - ${commandType}
                  - RunBatScript
              - Fn::Equals:
                  - ${commandType}
                  - RunPowerShellScript
          Value: C:\\Windows\\System32
  timeout:
    Label:
      en: Timeout
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: Number
    Default: 600
  enableParameter:
    Label:
      en: EnableParameter
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: Boolean
    Default: false
  username:
    Description:
      en: The username that is used to run the command on the ECS instance, length must not exceed 255 characters. Linux system ECS instance, the default is root. Windows system ECS instance, the default is System. Please ensure you input the correct username. <a href="https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/doc-detail/203771.html" target="_blank">See more</a>
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese     
    Label:
      en: Username
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  windowsPasswordName:
    Label:
      en: WindowsPasswordName
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    Default: ''
    AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::OOS::SecretParameter::Value
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Visible:
        Condition:
          Fn::Or:
            - Fn::Equals:
                - ${commandType}
                - RunBatScript
            - Fn::Equals:
                - ${commandType}
                - RunPowerShellScript
  rateControl:
    Label:
      en: RateControl
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: RateControl
    Default:
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 0
      Concurrency: 10
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: OOSAssumeRole
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    Default: ''
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
  - Name: getInstance
    Description:
      en: Views the ECS instances
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Action: ACS::SelectTargets
    Properties:
      ResourceType: '{{ resourceType }}'
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      Filters:
        - '{{ targets }}'
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: Instances.Instance[].InstanceId
  - Name: runCommand
    Action: ACS::ECS::RunCommand
    Description:
      en: Execute cloud assistant command
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Properties:
      regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      commandContent: '{{ commandContent }}'
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      commandType: '{{ commandType }}'
      workingDir: '{{ workingDir }}'
      timeout: '{{ timeout }}'
      enableParameter: '{{ enableParameter }}'
      username: '{{ username }}'
      windowsPasswordName: '{{ windowsPasswordName }}'
    Loop:
      RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
      Outputs:
        commandOutputs:
          AggregateType: Fn::ListJoin
          AggregateField: commandOutput
    Outputs:
      commandOutput:
        Type: String
        ValueSelector: invocationOutput
Outputs:
  commandOutputs:
    Type: List
    Value: '{{ runCommand.commandOutputs }}'
Metadata:
  ALIYUN::OOS::Interface:
    ParameterGroups:
      - Parameters:
          - commandType
          - commandContent
          - workingDir
          - timeout
          - enableParameter
          - username
          - windowsPasswordName
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: the description in Chinese
            en: run command options
      - Parameters:
          - regionId
          - resourceType
          - targets
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: the description in Chinese
            en: Select Ecs Instances
      - Parameters:
          - rateControl
          - OOSAssumeRole
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: the description in Chinese
            en: Control Options