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CloudOps Orchestration Service:ACS-ECS-BulkyDownloadFile

Last Updated:Dec 25, 2025

Template name

ACS-ECS-BulkyDownloadFile

Execute Now

Template description

Downloads files in bulk to multiple Alibaba Cloud Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instances. This template is suitable for scenarios that require distributing files across multiple instances, such as application deployments and data synchronization. During configuration, you must provide several required parameters. The `regionId` parameter specifies the region of the target ECS instances. The `targets` parameter defines the specific ECS instances for the operation. The `sourceType` parameter specifies the file source, such as local, Object Storage Service (OSS), or HTTPS. The `sourcePath` parameter specifies the file location. After the template runs, it returns the results of the download operation so you can verify the download status.

Template type

Automated

Owner

Alibaba Cloud

Input parameters

Parameter

Description

Type

Required

Default value

Limit

targets

Target instance

Json

Yes

sourcePath

Select File

String

Yes

regionId

The region ID.

String

No

{{ ACS::RegionId }}

sourceType

The type of the file.

String

No

local

destinationDir

The directory in which the file is stored.

String

No

/root

timeout

The timeout period in seconds.

Number

No

600

fileOwner

The file owner.

String

No

""

fileGroup

The file group to which the file belongs.

String

No

""

fileMode

The permissions on the file.

String

No

""

overwrite

Specifies whether to overwrite existing files.

Boolean

No

True

rateControl

Task execution concurrency

Json

No

{'Mode': 'Concurrency', 'MaxErrors': 0, 'Concurrency': 10}

OOSAssumeRole

The Resource Access Management (RAM) role that is assumed by CloudOps Orchestration Service (OOS).

String

No

""

Output parameters

Parameter

Description

Type

commandOutput

String

Permission policy that is required to execute the template

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:DescribeInstances",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocationResults",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocations",
                "ecs:RunCommand"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "oos:GetApplicationGroup"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

Details

For more information, see ACS-ECS-BulkyDownloadFile.yml at GitHub.

Template content

Precautions: 
To download files over HTTPS, the ECS instance must have public network access enabled.
To download files from OSS, a RAM role must be configured for the ECS instance. For more information, see this document.
Note 
To download files using HTTPS, the ECS instance must have public network access.
To download files using OSS, the ECS instance must have a RAM role configured. For more information, see the referenced document.
    AssociationProperty: Targets
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: regionId
      Status: Running
  sourceType:
    Type: String
    Description:
      en: The size of a local file to be uploaded cannot exceed 500 MB.
      zh-cn: The size of a local file to be uploaded cannot exceed 500 MB.
    Label:
      en: Source type
      zh-cn: Source type
    AllowedValues:
      - local
      - oss
      - https
    Default: local
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      LocaleKey: DownloadFileType
      RegionId: ${regionId}
  sourcePath:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: Source path
      zh-cn: Select file
    AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::OOS::File::FileUrl
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      FileType: ${sourceType}
      RegionId: ${regionId}
  destinationDir:
    Label:
      en: Destination directory
      zh-cn: Destination directory
    Description:
      en: <li class="Li">The full path to save the file on the target instance. For example, /root for Linux or E:// for Windows.
      zh-cn: 
The full path to save the file on the target instance. For example, /root for Linux or E:// for Windows.
    Type: String
    Default: /root
  timeout:
    Label:
      en: Timeout (s)
      zh-cn: Timeout (s)
    Type: Number
    Default: 600
  fileOwner:
    Label:
      en: File owner
      zh-cn: File owner
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  fileGroup:
    Label:
      en: File group
      zh-cn: File group
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  fileMode:
    Label:
      en: File mode
      zh-cn: File mode
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  overwrite:
    Label:
      en: Overwrite existing file
      zh-cn: Overwrite existing file
    Type: Boolean
    Default: true
  rateControl:
    Label:
      en: Concurrency rate for task execution
      zh-cn: Concurrency rate for task execution
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: RateControl
    Default:
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 0
      Concurrency: 10
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: RAM role for OOS to assume
      zh-cn: RAM role for OOS to assume
    Type: String
    Default: ''
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
  - Name: getInstance
    Description:
      en: Gets the specified ECS instances
      zh-cn: Gets the specified ECS instances
    Action: 'ACS::SelectTargets'
    Properties:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      Filters:
        - '{{ targets }}'
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'Instances.Instance[].InstanceId'
  - Name: downloadFileToInstances
    Action: 'ACS::ECS::DownloadFile'
    Description:
      en: Downloads a file to the specified ECS instances
      zh-cn: Downloads a file to the specified ECS instances
    Properties:
      regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      sourceType: '{{ sourceType }}'
      sourcePath: '{{ sourcePath }}'
      destinationDir: '{{ destinationDir }}'
      timeout: '{{ timeout }}'
      fileOwner: '{{ fileOwner }}'
      fileGroup: '{{ fileGroup }}'
      fileMode: '{{ fileMode }}'
      overwrite: '{{ overwrite }}'
    Loop:
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
      RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
      Outputs:
        commandOutputs:
          AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
          AggregateField: commandOutput
    Outputs:
      commandOutput:
        Type: String
        ValueSelector: commandOutput
Outputs:
  commandOutput:
    Type: String
    Value: '{{ downloadFileToInstances.commandOutputs }}'
Metadata:
  ALIYUN::OOS::Interface:
    ParameterGroups:
      - Parameters:
          - sourceType
          - sourcePath
          - destinationDir
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: Configure parameters
            en: Configure parameters
      - Parameters:
          - regionId
          - targets
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: Select instances
            en: Select instances
      - Parameters:
          - timeout
          - fileOwner
          - fileGroup
          - fileMode
          - overwrite
          - rateControl
          - OOSAssumeRole
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: Advanced options
            en: Advanced options

    AssociationProperty: Targets
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: regionId
      Status: Running
  sourceType:
    Type: String
    Description:
      en: The size of a local file cannot exceed 500 MB.
    Label:
      en: Source type
    AllowedValues:
      - local
      - oss
      - https
    Default: local
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      LocaleKey: DownloadFileType
      RegionId: ${regionId}
  sourcePath:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: Source path
    AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::OOS::File::FileUrl
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      FileType: ${sourceType}
      RegionId: ${regionId}
  destinationDir:
    Label:
      en: Destination directory
    Description:
      en: 
    Type: String
    Default: /root
  timeout:
    Label:
      en: Timeout (s)
    Type: Number
    Default: 600
  fileOwner:
    Label:
      en: File owner
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  fileGroup:
    Label:
      en: File group
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  fileMode:
    Label:
      en: File mode
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  overwrite:
    Label:
      en: Overwrite existing file
    Type: Boolean
    Default: true
  rateControl:
    Label:
      en: Rate control
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: RateControl
    Default:
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 0
      Concurrency: 10
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: OOS assume role
    Type: String
    Default: ''
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
  - Name: getInstance
    Description:
      en: Gets the specified ECS instances.
    Action: 'ACS::SelectTargets'
    Properties:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      Filters:
        - '{{ targets }}'
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'Instances.Instance[].InstanceId'
  - Name: downloadFileToInstances
    Action: 'ACS::ECS::DownloadFile'
    Description:
      en: Downloads the file to the specified instances.
    Properties:
      regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      sourceType: '{{ sourceType }}'
      sourcePath: '{{ sourcePath }}'
      destinationDir: '{{ destinationDir }}'
      timeout: '{{ timeout }}'
      fileOwner: '{{ fileOwner }}'
      fileGroup: '{{ fileGroup }}'
      fileMode: '{{ fileMode }}'
      overwrite: '{{ overwrite }}'
    Loop:
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
      RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
      Outputs:
        commandOutputs:
          AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
          AggregateField: commandOutput
    Outputs:
      commandOutput:
        Type: String
        ValueSelector: commandOutput
Outputs:
  commandOutput:
    Type: String
    Value: '{{ downloadFileToInstances.commandOutputs }}'
Metadata:
  ALIYUN::OOS::Interface:
    ParameterGroups:
      - Parameters:
          - sourceType
          - sourcePath
          - destinationDir
        Label:
          default:
            en: Configure parameters
      - Parameters:
          - regionId
          - targets
        Label:
          default:
            en: Select instances
      - Parameters:
          - timeout
          - fileOwner
          - fileGroup
          - fileMode
          - overwrite
          - rateControl
          - OOSAssumeRole
        Label:
          default:
            en: Advanced options
FormatVersion: OOS-2019-06-01
Description:
  en: 'Bulky upload files to multiple Alibaba Cloud ECS instances, applicable to scenarios that require distributing files across multiple instances, such as application deployment and data synchronization. During configuration, users need to provide the following required parameter information: Region ID (regionId), which specifies the region of the target ECS instances where the files will be uploaded, Target Instances (targets), which defines the specific ECS instances to be operated on, Source Type (sourceType), which specifies the source method of the file (e.g., local, OSS, or HTTPS), and Source Path (sourcePath), which is the exact location of the file. Upon execution, the template provides the results of the file upload operation, enabling users to verify the status of the file uploads.'
  name-en: Upload File
  categories:
    - instance_manage
    - application_manage
    - computenest
    - tag_operate_resource
Parameters:
  regionId:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: RegionId
    AssociationProperty: RegionId
    Default: '{{ ACS::RegionId }}'
  targets:
    Type: Json
    Label:
      en: TargetInstance
    Description:
      en: <p class="p">Notes:</p> <ul class="ul"> <li class="li"><font color='red'>To download files over HTTPS, the ECS instance must have public network access.</font></li><li class="li"><font color='red'>To download files from OSS, the ECS instance must have a RAM role attached. For more information, see <a href="https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/operation-orchestration-service/latest/download-multiple-objects-to-an-instance#vOk3w">the related documentation</a>.</font></li></ul>
    AssociationProperty: Targets
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: regionId
      Status: Running
  sourceType:
    Type: String
    Description:
      en: The size of a file uploaded from a local machine cannot exceed 500 MB.
    Label:
      en: SourceType
    AllowedValues:
      - local
      - oss
      - https
    Default: local
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      LocaleKey: DownloadFileType
      RegionId: ${regionId}
  sourcePath:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: SourcePath
    AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::OOS::File::FileUrl
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      FileType: ${sourceType}
      RegionId: ${regionId}
  destinationDir:
    Label:
      en: DestinationDir
    Description:
      en: The full path on the target instance where the file is saved. Examples: /root for Linux, E:// for Windows.
    Type: String
    Default: /root
  timeout:
    Label:
      en: Timeout (s)
    Type: Number
    Default: 600
  fileOwner:
    Label:
      en: FileOwner
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  fileGroup:
    Label:
      en: FileGroup
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  fileMode:
    Label:
      en: FileMode
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  overwrite:
    Label:
      en: Overwrite
    Type: Boolean
    Default: true
  rateControl:
    Label:
      en: RateControl
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: RateControl
    Default:
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 0
      Concurrency: 10
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: OOSAssumeRole
    Type: String
    Default: ''
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
  - Name: getInstance
    Description:
      en: Retrieves the specified ECS instances.
    Action: 'ACS::SelectTargets'
    Properties:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      Filters:
        - '{{ targets }}'
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'Instances.Instance[].InstanceId'
  - Name: downloadFileToInstances
    Action: 'ACS::ECS::DownloadFile'
    Description:
      en: Downloads the file to the specified ECS instances.
    Properties:
      regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      sourceType: '{{ sourceType }}'
      sourcePath: '{{ sourcePath }}'
      destinationDir: '{{ destinationDir }}'
      timeout: '{{ timeout }}'
      fileOwner: '{{ fileOwner }}'
      fileGroup: '{{ fileGroup }}'
      fileMode: '{{ fileMode }}'
      overwrite: '{{ overwrite }}'
    Loop:
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
      RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
      Outputs:
        commandOutputs:
          AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
          AggregateField: commandOutput
    Outputs:
      commandOutput:
        Type: String
        ValueSelector: commandOutput
Outputs:
  commandOutput:
    Type: String
    Value: '{{ downloadFileToInstances.commandOutputs }}'
Metadata:
  ALIYUN::OOS::Interface:
    ParameterGroups:
      - Parameters:
          - sourceType
          - sourcePath
          - destinationDir
        Label:
          default:
            en: Configure Parameters
      - Parameters:
          - regionId
          - targets
        Label:
          default:
            en: Select Instances
      - Parameters:
          - timeout
          - fileOwner
          - fileGroup
          - fileMode
          - overwrite
          - rateControl
          - OOSAssumeRole
        Label:
          default:
            en: Control Options