Object Storage Service:Manage lifecycle rules

Background information

Each lifecycle rule contains the following information:

• Rule ID. It uniquely identifies a rule in a bucket.
• Policy. You can use one of the following methods to configure a policy. Only a single method can be configured for each bucket.
  • Match by prefix: You can create multiple rules to configure different prefixes. Each prefix must be unique.
  • Match by bucket: If you select this method, only a single rule can be created.
• Expiration time. You can use one of the following configuration methods to configure the expiration time:
  • Specify a validity period for which to retain objects after they are last modified.
  • Specify a expiration date that objects that are last modified before this date expire.
• Status.

Lifecycle rules also apply to the parts uploaded by using uploadPart. In this case, the last modified time of an object is the time when the multipart upload task is initiated.

Configure lifecycle rules

The following code provides an example on how to configure lifecycle rules:

PutBucketLifecycleRequest request = new PutBucketLifecycleRequest();
request.setBucketName("examplebucket");

BucketLifecycleRule rule1 = new BucketLifecycleRule();
// Specify the rule ID and the prefix of the object names that match the rule. 
rule1.setIdentifier("1");
rule1.setPrefix("A");
// Specify whether to run the lifecycle rule. If this parameter is set to true, OSS periodically runs this rule. If this parameter is set to false, OSS ignores this rule. 
rule1.setStatus(true);
// Specify that objects expire 200 days after they are last modified. 
rule1.setDays("200");
// Specify that the storage class of objects is converted to Archive 30 days after they are last modified.
rule1.setArchiveDays("30");
// Specify that parts expire three days after they fail to be uploaded. 
rule1.setMultipartDays("3");
// Specify that the storage class of objects is converted to IA 15 days after they are last modified. 
rule1.setIADays("15");

BucketLifecycleRule rule2 = new BucketLifecycleRule();
rule2.setIdentifier("2");
rule2.setPrefix("B");
rule2.setStatus(true);
rule2.setDays("300");
rule2.setArchiveDays("30");
rule2.setMultipartDays("3");
rule2.setIADays("15");

ArrayList<BucketLifecycleRule> lifecycleRules = new ArrayList<BucketLifecycleRule>();
lifecycleRules.add(rule1);
lifecycleRules.add(rule2);
request.setLifecycleRules(lifecycleRules);
OSSAsyncTask task = oss.asyncPutBucketLifecycle(request, new OSSCompletedCallback<PutBucketLifecycleRequest, PutBucketLifecycleResult>() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(PutBucketLifecycleRequest request, PutBucketLifecycleResult result) {
        OSSLog.logInfo("code::"+result.getStatusCode());

    }

    @Override
    public void onFailure(PutBucketLifecycleRequest request, ClientException clientException, ServiceException serviceException) {
        OSSLog.logError("error: "+serviceException.getRawMessage());

    }
});

task.waitUntilFinished();

Query lifecycle rules

The following code provides an example on how to query the lifecycle rules configured for the bucket named examplebucket:

GetBucketLifecycleRequest request = new GetBucketLifecycleRequest();
request.setBucketName("examplebucket");
OSSAsyncTask task = oss.asyncGetBucketLifecycle(request, new OSSCompletedCallback<GetBucketLifecycleRequest, GetBucketLifecycleResult>() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(GetBucketLifecycleRequest request, GetBucketLifecycleResult result) {
         ArrayListBucketLifecycleRule> list = result.getlifecycleRules();
         for (BucketLifecycleRule rule : list){
             OSSLog.logInfo("info: " + rule.getIdentifier());
         }
    }

    @Override
    public void onFailure(GetBucketLifecycleRequest request, ClientException clientException, ServiceException serviceException) {
        OSSLog.logError("error: "+serviceException.getRawMessage());

    }
});
task.waitUntilFinished();

Delete lifecycle rules

The following code provides an example on how to delete lifecycle rules configured for the bucket named examplebucket:

DeleteBucketLifecycleRequest request = new DeleteBucketLifecycleRequest();
request.setBucketName("examplebucket");
OSSAsyncTask task = oss.asyncDeleteBucketLifecycle(request,"examplebucket" new OSSCompletedCallback<DeleteBucketLifecycleRequest, DeleteBucketLifecycleResult>() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(DeleteBucketLifecycleRequest request, DeleteBucketLifecycleResult result) {
        OSSLog.logInfo("code :  "+result.getStatusCode());

    }

    @Override
    public void onFailure(DeleteBucketLifecycleRequest request, ClientException clientException, ServiceException serviceException) {
        OSSLog.logError("error: "+serviceException.getRawMessage());

    }
});
task.waitUntilFinished();

References

• For more information about the complete sample code for lifecycle rules, visit GitHub.
• For more information about the API operation that you can call to configure lifecycle rules, see PutBucketLifecycle.
• For more information about the API operation that you can call to query lifecycle rules, see GetBucketLifecycle.
• For more information about the API operation that you can call to delete lifecycle rules, see DeleteBucketLifecycle.