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Simple Message Queue (formerly MNS):Subscribe

Last Updated:Mar 06, 2025

Creates a subscription to a topic.

Debugging

You can run this interface directly in OpenAPI Explorer, saving you the trouble of calculating signatures. After running successfully, OpenAPI Explorer can automatically generate SDK code samples.

Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

  • Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
  • Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
  • Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
    • For mandatory resource types, indicate with a prefix of * .
    • If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
  • Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
  • Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.
OperationAccess levelResource typeCondition keyAssociated operation
mns:Subscribeupdate
*Subscription
acs:mns:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:/topics/{#TopicName}/subscriptions/{#SubscriptionName}
  • mns:PushType
none

Request parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescriptionExample
TopicNamestringYes

The name of the topic.

test
SubscriptionNamestringYes

The name of the subscription.

testSubscription
PushTypestringYes

The terminal type. Valid values:

  • http: HTTP services
  • queue: queues
  • mpush: mobile devices
  • alisms: Alibaba Cloud Short Message Service (SMS)
  • email: emails
queue
EndpointstringYes

The receiver endpoint. The format of the endpoint varies based on the terminal type.

  • If you set PushType to http, set Endpoint to an HTTP URL that starts with http:// or https://.
  • If you set PushType to queue, set Endpoint to a queue name.
  • If you set PushType to mpush, set Endpoint to an AppKey.
  • If you set PushType to alisms, set Endpoint to a mobile number.
  • If you set PushType to email, set Endpoint to an email address.
http://example.com
NotifyStrategystringNo

The retry policy that is applied if an error occurs when Message Service (MNS) pushes messages to the endpoint. Valid values:

  • BACKOFF_RETRY
  • EXPONENTIAL_DECAY_RETRY
BACKOFF_RETRY
NotifyContentFormatstringNo

The content format of the messages that are pushed to the endpoint. Valid values:

  • XML
  • JSON
  • SIMPLIFIED
XML
MessageTagstringNo

The tag that is used to filter messages. Only messages that have the same tag can be pushed. Set the value to a string of no more than 16 characters.

By default, no tag is specified to filter messages.

important
DlqPolicyobjectNo

The dead-letter queue policy.

EnabledbooleanNo

Specifies whether to enable the dead-letter message delivery.

true
DeadLetterTargetQueuestringNo

The queue to which dead-letter messages are delivered.

deadLetterTargetQueue

Response parameters

ParameterTypeDescriptionExample
object
RequestIdstring

The request ID.

06273500-249F-5863-121D-74D51123****
Codelong

The response code.

200
Statusstring

The response status.

Success
Messagestring

The returned message.

operation success
Successboolean

Indicates whether the request was successful.

true
Datastring

The returned data.

{'Code': 200, 'Success': True}

Examples

Sample success responses

JSONformat

{
  "RequestId": "06273500-249F-5863-121D-74D51123****",
  "Code": 200,
  "Status": "Success",
  "Message": "operation success",
  "Success": true,
  "Data": "{'Code': 200, 'Success': True}"
}

Error codes

For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

Change history

Change timeSummary of changesOperation
2025-02-08The request parameters of the API has changedView Change Details
2024-04-24The internal configuration of the API is changed, but the call is not affectedView Change Details