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Elastic Compute Service:Instance families

Last Updated:Apr 03, 2024

This topic describes the features of Super Computing Cluster (SCC) instance families of Elastic Compute Service (ECS) and lists the instance types of each instance family.

Introduction

SCC is based on ECS Bare Metal Instance and uses high-speed Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) based interconnections to significantly improve the network performance and acceleration ratio of large-scale clusters. SCC has all the benefits of ECS Bare Metal Instance and provides high-bandwidth, low-latency networks.

SCC is used in scenarios such as high-performance computing (HPC), AI, machine learning, scientific and engineering computing, data analytics, and audio and video processing. In a cluster, nodes are connected through RDMA networks, which delivers large throughputs and low latencies to meet the requirements of HPC and AI. RDMA over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) networks rival InfiniBand networks in terms of connection speed and can support more Ethernet-based applications.

SCC can work with other Alibaba Cloud computing services, such as ECS and Elastic GPU Service, to provide ultra-high-performance parallel computing resources for Elastic High Performance Computing (E-HPC), making cloud-based super computing possible.

Comparison of SCCs, physical machines, and virtual machines

The following table compares the features of SCCs, physical machines, and virtual machines. In this table, Y means supported, N means not supported, and N/A means not applicable.

Category

Feature

SCC

Physical machine

Virtual machine

Automated O&M

Minute-level delivery

Y

N

Y

Compute

Zero performance overheads

Y

Y

N

Zero feature loss

Y

Y

N

Zero resource contention

Y

Y

N

Storage

Compatibility with ECS disks

Y

N

Y

Boot from system disks

Y

N

Y

Quick reset of system disks

Y

N

Y

Use of ECS images

Y

N

Y

Cold migration between physical and virtual machines

Y

N

Y

No need to install operating systems

Y

N

Y

Implementation of data protection with cloud disks, eliminating the need for local RAIDs

Y

N

Y

Network

Compatibility with virtual private clouds (VPCs)

Y

N

Y

Compatibility with the classic network

Y

N

Y

No communication bottlenecks between physical and virtual machine clusters in VPCs

Y

N

Y

Management

Compatibility with existing ECS management systems

Y

N

Y

Consistent user experience on features such as Virtual Network Computing (VNC) with that on virtual machines

Y

N

Y

Out-of-band (OOB) network security

Y

N

N/A

scchfc6, compute-optimized SCC instance family with high clock speeds

To use it, submit a ticket.

Features:

  • This instance family supports all features of ECS Bare Metal Instance. For more information, see Overview of ECS Bare Metal Instance families.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.4.

    • Uses 3.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269 (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports only ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Supports both RoCE networks and VPCs. RoCE networks are dedicated to RDMA communication.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Large-scale machine learning training

    • Large-scale high-performance scientific computing and simulation calculation

    • Large-scale data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Physical cores

Memory size (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

RoCE bandwidth (Gbit/s)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.scchfc6.20xlarge

80

40

192.0

30

6 million

50

8

32

10

Note

scchfg6, general-purpose SCC instance family with high clock speeds

To use it, submit a ticket.

Features:

  • This instance family supports all features of ECS Bare Metal Instance. For more information, see Overview of ECS Bare Metal Instance families.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.8.

    • Uses 3.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269 (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports only ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Supports both RoCE networks and VPCs. RoCE networks are dedicated to RDMA communication.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Large-scale machine learning training

    • Large-scale high-performance scientific computing and simulation calculation

    • Large-scale data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Physical cores

Memory size (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

RoCE bandwidth (Gbit/s)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.scchfg6.20xlarge

80

40

384.0

30

6 million

50

8

32

10

Note

scchfr6, memory-optimized SCC instance family with high clock speeds

To use it, submit a ticket.

Features:

  • This instance family supports all features of ECS Bare Metal Instance. For more information, see Overview of ECS Bare Metal Instance families.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:9.6.

    • Uses 3.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269 (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports only ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Supports both RoCE networks and VPCs. RoCE networks are dedicated to RDMA communication.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Large-scale machine learning training

    • Large-scale high-performance scientific computing and simulation calculation

    • Large-scale data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Physical cores

Memory size (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

RoCE bandwidth (Gbit/s)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.scchfr6.20xlarge

80

40

768.0

30

6 million

50

8

32

10

Note

scch5, SCC instance family with high clock speeds

Features:

  • This instance family supports all features of ECS Bare Metal Instance. For more information, see Overview of ECS Bare Metal Instance families.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:3.

    • Uses 3.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6149 (Skylake) processors.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports both RoCE networks and VPCs. RoCE networks are dedicated to RDMA communication.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Large-scale machine learning training

    • Large-scale high-performance scientific computing and simulation calculation

    • Large-scale data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Physical cores

Memory size (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

RoCE bandwidth (Gbit/s)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.scch5.16xlarge

64

32

192.0

10

4.5 million

50

8

32

10

Note

sccg5, general-purpose SCC instance family

Features:

  • This instance family supports all features of ECS Bare Metal Instance. For more information, see Overview of ECS Bare Metal Instance families.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports both RoCE networks and VPCs. RoCE networks are dedicated to RDMA communication.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Large-scale machine learning training

    • Large-scale high-performance scientific computing and simulation calculation

    • Large-scale data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Physical cores

Memory size (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

RoCE bandwidth (Gbit/s)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.sccg5.24xlarge

96

48

384.0

10

4.5 million

50

8

32

10

Note

sccgn6e, GPU-accelerated compute-optimized SCC instance family

To use it, submit a ticket.

Features:

  • This instance family supports all features of ECS Bare Metal Instance. For more information, see Overview of ECS Bare Metal Instance families.

  • Compute:

    • GPU:

      • Innovative NVIDIA Volta architecture

      • 32 GB of HBM2 GPU memory

      • 5,120 CUDA cores

      • 640 Tensor cores

      • GPU memory bandwidth of up to 900 GB/s

      • Support for up to six bidirectional NVLink connections, which each have a unidirectional bandwidth of 25 GB/s for a total bandwidth of 300 GB/s

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports only ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

    • Supports high-performance Cloud Paralleled File System (CPFS).

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Supports VPCs.

    • Supports RoCE v2 networks, which are dedicated to low-latency RDMA communication.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Ultra-large-scale training for machine learning on distributed GPU clusters

    • Large-scale high-performance scientific computing and simulation calculation

    • Large-scale data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory size (GiB)

GPU

GPU memory (GB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

RoCE bandwidth (Gbit/s)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.sccgn6e.24xlarge

96

768.0

NVIDIA V100 * 8

32GB * 8

32

4.8 million

50

8

32

10

Note

sccgn6, GPU-accelerated compute-optimized SCC instance family

Features:

  • This instance family supports all features of ECS Bare Metal Instance. For more information, see Overview of ECS Bare Metal Instance families.

  • Compute:

    • This instance family uses NVIDIA V100 GPUs (SXM2-based) that have the following features:

      • Innovative NVIDIA Volta architecture

      • 16 GB of HBM2 GPU memory

      • 5,120 CUDA cores

      • 640 Tensor cores

      • GPU memory bandwidth of up to 900 GB/s

      • Support for up to six bidirectional NVLink connections, which each have a unidirectional bandwidth of 25 GB/s for a total bandwidth of 300 GB/s

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports only ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

    • Supports high-performance CPFS.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Supports VPCs.

    • Supports RoCE v2 networks, which are dedicated to low-latency RDMA communication.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Ultra-large-scale training for machine learning on distributed GPU clusters

    • Large-scale high-performance scientific computing and simulation calculation

    • Large-scale data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory size (GiB)

GPU

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

RoCE bandwidth (Gbit/s)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.sccgn6.24xlarge

96

384.0

NVIDIA V100 * 8

30

4.5 million

50

8

32

10

Note

Billing methods

SCCs support the pay-as-you-go and subscription billing methods. For more information, see Overview of billing methods.