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ID Verification:Initialize

Last Updated:Jan 31, 2026

This topic describes how to call the Initialize API operation to initiate an authentication request.

Initiate an authentication request

  • API operation: Initialize

  • Request method: HTTPS POST

  • Description: Before you start an authentication flow, call this operation to obtain a transactionId. This ID links all API operations for the authentication request.

  • This API operation has a dedicated QPS limit. For more information, see QPS limits for ID Verification server-side API operations.

  • Service endpoints:

    Note
    • Benefits of internal network access: An internal network is a private communication network between Alibaba Cloud products within the same region. If your business server is deployed in the corresponding Alibaba Cloud region, you can use the internal same-region endpoint to access the ID Verification service. This provides more secure and stable communication.

    • Optimization suggestions for access from outside China: Network environments outside China can be complex. To optimize your integration solution, reduce network latency, and minimize request failures, see Server-side network latency analysis and optimization.

    China (Hong Kong)

    • Public network: cloudauth-intl.cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com

    • Internal network: cloudauth-intl-vpc.cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com

Online testing and integration

Note

Before you debug and integrate an API operation, see Debug and integrate server-side API operations using OpenAPI Explorer for information about how to call API operations and obtain SDKs and sample code in OpenAPI Explorer.

You can call this operation directly in OpenAPI Explorer to test it, and generate SDK sample code for this operation.

Request parameters

Name

Type

Required

Description

Example

ProductCode

String

Yes

The product solution to use. The only valid value is FACE_LIVENESS.

FACE_LIVENESS

SceneCode

String

No

A custom ID for the authentication scenario. You can use this ID to query related records in the console. The ID can be up to 10 characters long and can contain letters, digits, and underscores (_).

1234567890

MerchantBizId

String

Yes

A custom unique business identifier. You can use it to track and troubleshoot issues. The identifier can be up to 32 characters long and can contain letters and digits. Make sure the identifier is unique.

Note

Alibaba Cloud servers do not check the uniqueness of this value. For better tracking, we strongly recommend that you ensure the uniqueness of this field.

e0c34a77f5ac40a5aa5e6ed20c35****

MetaInfo

String

Yes

The MetaInfo environment parameter. In a real environment, you must obtain this parameter by calling the getMetaInfo() function in the JS file. For more information, see Android integration.

Note

Do not modify the return value. Pass it through directly.

{
  "zimVer": "3.0.0",
  "appVersion": "1",
  "bioMetaInfo": "4.1.0:1150****,0",
  "appName": "com.aliyun.antcloudauth",
  "deviceType": "ios",
  "osVersion": "iOS 10.3.2",
  "apdidToken": "",
  "deviceModel": "iPhone9,1"
}

MerchantUserId

String

Yes

A custom user ID or another identifier for a specific user, such as a mobile phone number or email address. We strongly recommend that you desensitize this value in advance, for example, by hashing it.

123456789

SecurityLevel

String

No

The mode that represents different security levels of the verification flow. Valid values:

  • 01: Standard mode. This mode is applicable only to low-threat scenarios with restrictions on device information collection.

  • 02: Safe mode. A relatively strict mode (default).

    Note
    • Safe mode uses the new Device Guard module in the SDK to identify the security of the face-scanning environment based on device information. This effectively enhances the ability to intercept injection attacks. Enable this mode.

    • During development and testing, the environmental characteristics of a test device may cause Device Guard to assess it as a threat, which triggers a verification failure (Subcode 206). To improve testing efficiency, set the mode to '01 Standard mode' during the testing phase. When you go live, switch to '02 Safe mode' to enhance verification security.

02

Model

String

No

The type of liveness detection to perform:

  • LIVENESS: Blinking liveness detection (default).

  • PHOTINUS_LIVENESS: Blinking liveness detection and color-based liveness detection (not supported on PCs).

Note

For information about the supported SDK versions, see SDK release notes.

PHOTINUS_LIVENESS

DocVideo

String

No

Specifies whether to save a verification video.

  • N: No (default).

  • Y: A video of the user's face-scanning process (a 1 to 2 second video file) is collected during the verification and returned through the query API operation.

Note

Because the video file is large, the system may discard it if the network is unstable to prioritize the transmission of essential verification images.

N

CallbackUrl

String

No

The webhook address for verification result notifications. The callback request method is GET by default. The webhook address must start with https. After the verification is complete, the platform sends a callback to this address and automatically adds the following fields:

  • transactionId

  • passed

  • subcode

Warning
  • The system checks whether this address is accessible before the API operation is called. If the address is not accessible over the public network, a 400 error is returned.

  • The callback is executed immediately after the verification is complete, but may be delayed due to network issues. We recommend that you first receive the verification completion notification on the client and then call the query API operation to obtain the verification details.

https://www.aliyun.com?callbackToken=100000****&transactionId=shaxxxx&passed=Y&subCode=200

CallbackToken

String

No

A security token that you generate. It is used for anti-replay and tamper-proofing checks.

If you set this parameter, the CallbackToken field is included in the CallbackUrl callback.

NMjvQanQgplBSaEI0sL86WnQplB

AppQualityCheck

String

No

Specifies whether to enable strict face quality checks:

  • Y: Yes. (Default)

  • N: No.

Important
  • This configuration requires support from the client-side SDK. If you enable this feature, but the client-side SDK does not have the face quality detection module integrated, this configuration is treated as disabled.

  • The client-side SDK must be version 1.2.5 or later.

N

Returned data

Name

Type

Description

Example

HTTP status code

Integer

The HTTP status code.

200

HTTP Body

RequestId

String

The request ID.

130A2C10-B9EE-4D84-88E3-5384FF03****

Code

String

Return Code.

Success

Message

String

A detailed description of the return code.

success

Result.TransactionId

String

The unique identifier for the entire verification flow. This field is used for billing statistics and to initiate a CheckResult API operation request.

Important
  • If an error occurs during the request, such as an invalid parameter, TransactionId is not returned.

  • Attach the TransactionId to the business ID of your current business flow and store it on the server-side. When calling CheckResult, retrieve this verification ID from your server-side storage to initiate the result query.

  • After you obtain the TransactionId or TransactionUrl, you must complete the verification within 30 minutes. After this period, the ID or URL will automatically become invalid and cannot be used for verification.

hksb7ba1b28130d24e015d6********

Result.Protocol

String

The standard encrypted protocol for authentication.

We recommend that you obtain this parameter and pass it to the client SDK. The client SDK uses this parameter to reduce network interactions and support dynamic network switching to improve user experience.

hksb7ba1b28130d24e015d*********

Return codes

HTTP status code

Code

Description

200

Success

Request successful.

400

MissingParameter

Parameter cannot be empty.

InvalidParameter

Invalid parameter.

401

Forbidden.ExceptionRepeatedInvoke

The number of repeated abnormal calls exceeds the limit.

403

Forbidden.RAMUserAccessDenied

You need to grant the RAM user the AliyunAntCloudAuthFullAccess permission. For more information, see Authorize RAM users to access the service.

Forbidden.AccountAccessDenied

Ensure that you have activated ID verification and your account has no overdue payment.

Throttling.Api

API request is blocked due to throttling.

500

InternalError

Internal system error. Provide feedback to engineers for troubleshooting.

503

ServiceUnavailable

The service is unavailable. Contact engineers for troubleshooting.