All Products
Search
Document Center

Elastic Compute Service:Overview of instance families

Last Updated:Nov 20, 2023

An Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instance is a virtual server and the smallest computing service unit in the cloud. An instance type essentially determines the hardware of the host computer used for your instance. Each instance type offers different compute and memory capabilities. This topic describes all ECS instance families available for purchase and introduces their features, specifications, and use scenarios.

ECS provides a variety of instance families for different use scenarios or application workloads. Each instance family consists of multiple instance types that each have a combination of different capacities, including CPU and memory capacities. ECS instance type defines the basic properties of an ECS instance, including CPU (CPU model and clock speed) and memory. In addition to the instance type, you must also configure the Elastic Block Storage (EBS) devices, image, and network type when you create an ECS instance.

Note

The available instance families and types vary based on regions. You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the available instance types in each region.

Enterprise scenarios require high business stability. Alibaba Cloud ECS instance families are categorized into enterprise-level and shared instance families based on whether the instance families are suitable for enterprise scenarios. Enterprise-level instance families offer consistent performance and dedicated resources. In enterprise-level instance families, each vCPU of x86-based instance types corresponds to a hyperthread of a processor core, whereas each vCPU of ARM-based instance types corresponds to a physical processor core. For more information about the differences between enterprise-level and shared instance families, see Instance FAQ.

You can upgrade or downgrade instance types within the same instance family or across different instance families. For more information, see Instance families that support instance type changes.

For information about how to choose instance families based on scenarios, see Best practices for selecting instance types.

ECS instance families are categorized into the following categories based on their system architecture and use scenarios.

x86-based enterprise-level computing instance families

Recommended instance families

Other available instance families (If these instance families are sold out, you can use the recommended ones.)

ARM-based enterprise-level computing instance families

Enterprise-level heterogeneous computing instance families

Recommended instance families

Other available instance families (If these instance families are sold out, you can use the recommended ones.)

ECS Bare Metal Instance families and SCC instance families

Recommended instance families

Other available instance families (If these instance families are sold out, you can use the recommended ones.)

x86-based shared computing instance families

Recommended instance families

Other available instance families (If these instance families are sold out, you can use the recommended ones.)

For information about the retired instance families, see Retired instance types.

x86-based enterprise-level computing instance families

g8a, general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture developed by Alibaba Cloud to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.7 GHz AMD EPYCTM Genoa processors that deliver a turbo frequency of up to 3.7 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports elastic RDMA interfaces (ERIs).

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • Supports the virtual Trusted Platform Module (vTPM) feature and implements trusted boot based on Trusted Cryptography Module (TCM) or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the physical server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports the AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) feature to provide runtime protection for data and applications.

      Note

      The AMD SEV feature is in invitational preview. To use the feature, go to the AMD SEV invitational preview page to apply for a trial use.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • General-purpose enterprise-level applications such as Java

    • In-memory databases and relational databases

    • Big data applications such as Kafka and ElasticSearch

    • Web applications

    • AI training and inference

    • Audio and video transcoding applications

  • Compatibility with operating systems

    For more information, see Compatibility between AMD instance types and operating systems.

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g8a.large

2

8

1.5/burstable up to 12.5

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8a.xlarge

4

16

2.5/burstable up to 12.5

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

30,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8a.2xlarge

8

32

4/burstable up to 12.5

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

45,000/burstable up to 110,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8a.4xlarge

16

64

7/burstable up to 12.5

2,000,000

300,000

16

8

30

30

60,000/burstable up to 110,000

3.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8a.8xlarge

32

128

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

600,000

32

8

30

30

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8a.12xlarge

48

192

16/25

4,500,000

750,000

48

8

30

30

120,000/none

8/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8a.16xlarge

64

256

20/25

6,000,000

1,000,000

64

8

30

30

160,000/none

10/none

ecs.g8a.24xlarge

96

384

32/none

9,000,000

1,500,000

64

15

30

30

240,000/none

16/none

ecs.g8a.32xlarge

128

512

40/none

12,000,000

2,000,000

64

15

30

30

320,000/none

20/none

ecs.g8a.48xlarge

192

768

64/none

18,000,000

3,000,000

64

15

30

30

500,000/none

32/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • You can change between instance types within the g8a instance family.

  • For ecs.g8a.large and ecs.g8a.xlarge instances, you must enable jumbo frames before the instances can burst their network bandwidths to 12.5 Gbit/s. For more information, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

g8i, general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture developed by Alibaba Cloud to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses the fourth-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Sapphire Rapids) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports ERIs.

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports Intel Total Memory Encryption (TME) to encrypt memory.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted

    • Game servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Applications that involve searches and promotions

    • Websites and application servers

    • Data analytics and computing

    • Scenarios that require secure and trusted computing

  • Compatibility with operating systems

    For more information, see Compatibility between Intel-based instance types and operating systems.

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g8i.large

2

8

2.5/burstable up to 15

1,000,000

Up to 300,000

2

3

6

6

25,000/burstable up to 200,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8i.xlarge

4

16

4/burstable up to 15

1,200,000

Up to 300,000

4

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 200,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8i.2xlarge

8

32

6/burstable up to 15

1,600,000

Up to 300,000

8

4

15

15

60,000/burstable up to 200,000

4/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8i.3xlarge

12

48

10/burstable up to 15

2,400,000

Up to 300,000

12

8

15

15

80,000/burstable up to 200,000

5/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8i.4xlarge

16

64

12/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

350,000

16

8

30

30

100,000/burstable up to 200,000

6/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8i.6xlarge

24

96

15/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

500,000

24

8

30

30

120,000/burstable up to 200,000

7.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8i.8xlarge

32

128

20/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

800,000

32

8

30

30

200,000/none

10/none

ecs.g8i.12xlarge

48

192

25/none

9,000,000

1,000,000

48

8

30

30

300,000/none

12/none

ecs.g8i.16xlarge

64

256

32/none

12,000,000

1,600,000

64

8

30

30

360,000/none

20/none

ecs.g8i.24xlarge

96

384

50/none

18,000,000

2,000,000

64

15

30

30

500,000/none

24/none

ecs.g8i.48xlarge

192

1024

100/none

30,000,000

4,000,000

64

15

50

50

1,000,000/none

48/none

Note

g8ae, performance-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture developed by Alibaba Cloud to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • This instance family allows enhanced SSDs (ESSDs) to be attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and supports the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 3.4 GHz AMD EPYCTM Genoa processors that deliver a maximum single-core turbo frequency of 3.75 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports ERIs.

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • Supports the virtual Trusted Platform Module (vTPM) feature and implements trusted boot based on Trusted Cryptography Module (TCM) or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the physical server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports the AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) feature to provide runtime protection for data and applications.

      Note

      The AMD SEV feature is in invitational preview. To use the feature, go to the AMD SEV invitational preview page to apply for a trial use.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • AI scenarios, such as deep learning and training, and AI inference

    • High-performance scientific computing scenarios such as high-performance computing (HPC)

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and cluster searches

    • Servers of massively multiplayer online (MMO) games

    • Other general-purpose enterprise-level applications that have high performance requirements

  • Compatibility with operating systems

    For more information, see Compatibility between AMD instance types and operating systems.

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g8ae.large

2

8

3/burstable up to 15

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

2

3

6

6

30,000/burstable up to 200,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8ae.xlarge

4

16

4/burstable up to 15

1,200,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

4

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 200,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8ae.2xlarge

8

32

6/burstable up to 15

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

8

4

15

15

60,000/burstable up to 200,000

3/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8ae.4xlarge

16

64

12/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

500,000

16

8

30

30

100,000/burstable up to 200,000

6/burstable up to 10

ecs.g8ae.8xlarge

32

128

20/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

1,000,000

32

8

30

30

200,000/none

10/none

ecs.g8ae.16xlarge

64

256

32/none

9,000,000

Yes

1,500,000

64

8

30

30

250,000/none

16/none

ecs.g8ae.32xlarge

128

512

64/none

18,000,000

Yes

3,000,000

64

15

30

30

500,000/none

32/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • You can change between instance types within the g8ae instance family.

  • For ecs.g8ae.large and ecs.g8ae.xlarge instances, you must enable Jumbo Frames before the instances can burst their network bandwidths to 15 Gbit/s. For more information, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

g7se, storage-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the third-generation SHENLONG architecture and Intel Ice Lake processors to improve storage I/O performance.

  • This instance family delivers a sequential read/write throughput of up to 64 Gbit/s and up to 1,000,000 IOPS per instance.

  • This instance family allows ESSDs to be attached based on the NVMe protocol and supports the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of critical enterprise business. For information about how to enable multi-attach, see Enable multi-attach.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.9 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Allows a maximum of 64 data disks to be attached to a single instance. You can attach a maximum of 16 data disks to an instance when you create the instance. If the instance requires more data disks, attach more data disks after the instance is created. For more information, see Attach a data disk.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • I/O-intensive scenarios such as large and medium-sized online transactional processing (OLTP) core databases

    • Large and medium-sized NoSQL databases

    • Search and real-time log analytics

    • Traditional large enterprise-level commercial software such as SAP

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Maximum attached data disks

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g7se.large

2

8

1.2/burstable up to 3

450,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

16

30,000/burstable up to 150,000

3/10

ecs.g7se.xlarge

4

16

2/burstable up to 5

500,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

16

60,000/burstable up to 150,000

4/10

ecs.g7se.2xlarge

8

32

3/burstable up to 8

800,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

16

100,000/burstable up to 150,000

6/10

ecs.g7se.3xlarge

12

48

4.5/burstable up to 10

1,200,000

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

16

120,000/burstable up to 150,000

8/10

ecs.g7se.4xlarge

16

64

6/burstable up to 10

1,500,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

24

150,000/none

10/none

ecs.g7se.6xlarge

24

96

8/burstable up to 10

2,250,000

450,000

12

8

30

30

24

200,000/none

12/none

ecs.g7se.8xlarge

32

128

10/none

3,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.g7se.16xlarge

64

256

16/none

6,000,000

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

56

500,000/none

32/none

ecs.g7se.32xlarge

128

512

32/none

12,000,000

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

64

1,000,000/none

64/none

Note

g7a, general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.55 GHz AMD EPYCTM MILAN processors that deliver a maximum single-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Video encoding and decoding

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted

    • Websites and application servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Game servers

    • Scenarios where applications such as DevOps applications are developed and tested

    • Other general-purpose enterprise-level applications

  • Compatibility with operating systems

    For more information, see Compatibility between AMD instance types and operating systems.

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g7a.large

2

8

1/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

12,500/burstable up to 110,000

1/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7a.xlarge

4

16

1.5/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7a.2xlarge

8

32

2.5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

30,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7a.4xlarge

16

64

5/burstable up to 10

2,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

60,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7a.8xlarge

32

128

8/burstable up to 10

3,000,000

600,000

16

7

30

30

75,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7a.16xlarge

64

256

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.g7a-nps1.16xlarge

64

256

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.g7a.32xlarge

128

512

32/none

12,000,000

2,000,000

32

15

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • Ubuntu 16 and Debian 9 operating system kernels do not support AMD EPYCTM MILAN processors. Do not use Ubuntu 16 or Debian 9 images to create instances of this instance family. Instances of this instance family created from Ubuntu 16 or Debian 9 images cannot start.

g7, general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

  • This instance family supports the Enclave feature and provides virtualization-based confidential computing environments. For more information, see Build a confidential computing environment by using Enclave.

    Note

    The Enclave feature is in invitational preview. To use this feature, go to the Enclave product page to submit an application.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides burstable storage I/O performance for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides burstable network performance for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Game servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Websites and application servers

    • Data analytics and computing

    • Scenarios that require secure and trusted computing

    • Blockchain scenarios

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Maximum data disks

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g7.large

2

8

2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

8

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7.xlarge

4

16

3/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

8

40,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7.2xlarge

8

32

5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

16

50,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7.3xlarge

12

48

8/burstable up to 10

2,400,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

16

70,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7.4xlarge

16

64

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

300,000

8

8

30

30

16

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7.6xlarge

24

96

12/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

Yes

450,000

12

8

30

30

16

110,000/none

6/none

ecs.g7.8xlarge

32

128

16/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

600,000

16

8

30

30

24

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.g7.16xlarge

64

256

32/none

12,000,000

Yes

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

32

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.g7.32xlarge

128

512

64/none

24,000,000

Yes

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

32

600,000/none

32/none

Note
  • We recommend that you connect to Windows instances by using Workbench. If you use Virtual Network Computing (VNC) to log on to a Windows instance, two cursors may appear. For information about how to fix this issue, see the "Why do two cursors appear after I log on to a Windows instance by using a VNC management terminal?" section in Instance FAQ.

  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

g7t, security-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family supports up to 256 GiB of encrypted memory and confidential computing based on Intel® Software Guard Extensions (SGX) to protect the confidentiality and integrity of essential code and data from malware attacks.

  • This instance family supports Virtual SGX (vSGX) and allows you to select instance types that suit your needs.

    Important

    If you use keys (such as SGX sealing keys) that are bound to hardware to encrypt the data of an instance within an Intel SGX enclave, the encrypted data cannot be decrypted after the host of the instance is changed. We recommend that you perform data redundancy and backup at the application layer to ensure application reliability.

  • This instance family implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the guest operating system are measured and verified.

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1: 4. About 50% of memory is encrypted.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios that involve sensitive information such as personal identity information, healthcare information, financial information, and intellectual property data

    • Scenarios where confidential data is shared among multiple parties

    • Blockchain scenarios

    • Confidential machine learning

    • Scenarios that require high security and enhanced trust, such as services for financial organizations, public service sectors, and enterprises

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Encrypted memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g7t.large

2

8

4

2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7t.xlarge

4

16

8

3/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

40,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7t.2xlarge

8

32

16

5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7t.3xlarge

12

48

24

8/burstable up to 10

2,400,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

70,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7t.4xlarge

16

64

32

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

300,000

8

8

30

30

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 6

ecs.g7t.6xlarge

24

96

48

12/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

Yes

450,000

12

8

30

30

110,000/none

6/none

ecs.g7t.8xlarge

32

128

64

16/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

600,000

16

8

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.g7t.16xlarge

64

256

128

32/none

12,000,000

Yes

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.g7t.32xlarge

128

512

256

64/none

24,000,000

Yes

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

600,000/none

32/none

Note
  • Intel Ice Lake supports only remote attestation based on Intel Software Guard Extensions Data Center Attestation Primitives (Intel SGX DCAP), and does not support remote attestation based on Intel Enhanced Privacy ID (EPID). You must adapt applications before you can use the remote attestation feature. For more information about remote attestation, see Strengthen Enclave Trust with Attestation.

  • Intel SGX depends on host hardware. This instance family does not support hot migration.

  • Operations such as changing instance types and enabling economical mode may cause the host of an instance to change. Changes to the host of an instance of this instance family may cause failures to decrypt data. Proceed with caution.

  • By default, auto failover is disabled. You can enable it. For more information, see Modify instance maintenance attributes. Auto failover causes the host of an instance to change. Changes to the host of an instance of this instance family may cause failures to decrypt data. Proceed with caution.

  • When you create a security-enhanced instance, you must select a dedicated image to use the security features. For more information, see Create a security-enhanced instance.

  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

g7ne, network-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family significantly improves the network throughput and packet forwarding rate per instance. A single instance can deliver a packet forwarding rate of up to 24,000,000 pps.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8369HB (Cooper Lake) or Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8369HC (Cooper Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.8 GHz and a minimum clock speed of 3.3 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Network-intensive scenarios such as Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) or Software-defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN), mobile Internet, on-screen video comments, and telecom data forwarding

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Big data analytics and machine learning

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g7ne.large

2

8

1.5/10

900,000

450,000

2

3

10

10

10,000

0.75

ecs.g7ne.xlarge

4

16

3/10

1,000,000

900,000

4

4

15

15

20,000

1

ecs.g7ne.2xlarge

8

32

6/15

1,500,000

1,750,000

8

6

15

15

25,000

1.2

ecs.g7ne.4xlarge

16

64

12/25

3,000,000

3,500,000

16

8

30

30

40,000

2

ecs.g7ne.8xlarge

32

128

25/none

6,000,000

6,000,000

16

8

30

30

75,000

5

ecs.g7ne.12xlarge

48

192

40/none

12,000,000

8,000,000

32

8

30

30

100,000

8

ecs.g7ne.24xlarge

96

384

80/none

24,000,000

16,000,000

32

15

50

50

240,000

16

Note

g7nex, network-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the fourth-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • This instance family significantly improves the network throughput and packet forwarding rate per instance. A single instance can deliver a packet forwarding rate of up to 30,000,000 pps.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides burstable storage I/O performance for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Network-intensive scenarios such as NFV or SD-WAN, mobile Internet, on-screen video comments, and telecom data forwarding

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

EBS queues

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g7nex.large

2

8

3/burstable up to 20

1,800,000

450,000

2

3

10

10

1

10,000/burstable up to 50,000

1.5/burstable up to 8

ecs.g7nex.xlarge

4

16

5/burstable up to 24

2,700,000

900,000

4

4

15

15

1

20,000/burstable up to 50,000

2/burstable up to 8

ecs.g7nex.2xlarge

8

32

10/burstable up to 32

4,800,000

1,750,000

8

6

15

15

2

25,000/burstable up to 50,000

3/burstable up to 8

ecs.g7nex.4xlarge

16

64

20/burstable up to 40

7,500,000

3,000,000

16

8

30

30

2

40,000/burstable up to 50,000

5/burstable up to 8

ecs.g7nex.8xlarge

32

128

40/none

9,000,000

6,000,000

32

8

30

30

4

75,000/none

8/none

ecs.g7nex.16xlarge

64

256

80/none

15,000,000

8,000,000

32

15

50

50

4

150,000/none

16/none

ecs.g7nex.32xlarge

128

512

160/none

30,000,000

16,000,000

32

15

50

50

4

300,000/none

32/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • Each ecs.g7nex.32xlarge instance must have at least two ENIs that are assigned different network card indexes before the instance can burst its network bandwidth to 160 Gbit/s. If all ENIs on the instance are assigned the same network card index, the instance can burst its network bandwidth only to 100 Gbit/s. For more information, see AttachNetworkInterface.

g6, general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

      Note

      The maximum performance of disks varies based on instance families. A single instance of this instance family can deliver up to 200,000 IOPS.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

      Note

      Network performance varies based on instance families. For higher concurrent connection and network packet forwarding capabilities, we recommend that you use g7ne.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supports changes to c6 or r6 instance types.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Websites and application servers

    • Game servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Data analytics and computing

    • Computing clusters and memory-intensive data processing

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g6.large

2

8

1/burstable up to 3

300,000

Up to 250,000

2

2

6

10,000

1

ecs.g6.xlarge

4

16

1.5/burstable up to 5

500,000

Up to 250,000

4

3

10

20,000

1.5

ecs.g6.2xlarge

8

32

2.5/burstable up to 8

800,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

10

25,000

2

ecs.g6.3xlarge

12

48

4/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

8

6

10

30,000

2.5

ecs.g6.4xlarge

16

64

5/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

300,000

8

8

20

40,000

3

ecs.g6.6xlarge

24

96

7.5/burstable up to 10

1,500,000

450,000

12

8

20

50,000

4

ecs.g6.8xlarge

32

128

10/none

2,000,000

600,000

16

8

20

60,000

5

ecs.g6.13xlarge

52

192

12.5/none

3,000,000

900,000

32

7

20

100,000

8

ecs.g6.26xlarge

104

384

25/none

6,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

20

200,000

16

Note

g6a, general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.6 GHz AMD EPYCTM ROME processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.3 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Video encoding and decoding

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted

    • Websites and application servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Game servers

    • Scenarios where applications such as DevOps applications are developed and tested

    • Other general-purpose enterprise-level applications

  • Compatibility with operating systems

    For more information, see Compatibility between AMD instance types and operating systems.

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g6a.large

2

8

1/10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

2

6

12,500

1

ecs.g6a.xlarge

4

16

1.5/10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

3

15

20,000

1.5

ecs.g6a.2xlarge

8

32

2.5/10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

30,000

2

ecs.g6a.4xlarge

16

64

5/10

2,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

60,000

3

ecs.g6a.8xlarge

32

128

8/10

3,000,000

600,000

16

7

30

75,000

4

ecs.g6a.16xlarge

64

256

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

8

30

150,000

8

ecs.g6a.32xlarge

128

512

32/none

12,000,000

2,000,000

32

15

30

300,000

16

Note

g6t, security-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the guest operating system are measured and verified.

  • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and delivers a full set of trusted capabilities at the IaaS layer based on integrity monitoring.

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios that require high security and enhanced trust, such as services for financial organizations, public service sectors, and enterprises

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Websites and application servers

    • Game servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Data analytics and computing

    • Computing clusters and memory-intensive data processing

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk baseline bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g6t.large

2

8

1.2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

20,000

1

ecs.g6t.xlarge

4

16

2/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

40,000

1.5

ecs.g6t.2xlarge

8

32

3/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

50,000

2

ecs.g6t.4xlarge

16

64

6/burstable up to 10

3,000,000

Yes

300,000

8

8

30

80,000

3

ecs.g6t.8xlarge

32

128

10/none

6,000,000

Yes

600,000

16

8

30

150,000

5

ecs.g6t.13xlarge

52

192

16/none

9,000,000

Yes

900,000

32

7

30

240,000

8

ecs.g6t.26xlarge

104

384

32/none

24,000,000

Yes

1,800,000

32

15

30

480,000

16

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • The results for network capabilities are the maximum values obtained from single-item tests. For example, when network bandwidth is tested, no stress tests are performed on the packet forwarding rate or other network metrics.

g6e, performance-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

      Note

      Network performance varies based on instance families. For higher concurrent connection and network packet forwarding capabilities, we recommend that you use g7ne.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Websites and application servers

    • Game servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Data analytics and computing

    • Computing clusters and memory-intensive data processing

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g6e.large

2

8

1.2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

20,000

1

ecs.g6e.xlarge

4

16

2/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

40,000

1.5

ecs.g6e.2xlarge

8

32

3/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

50,000

2

ecs.g6e.4xlarge

16

64

6/burstable up to 10

3,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

80,000

3

ecs.g6e.8xlarge

32

128

10/none

6,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

150,000

5

ecs.g6e.13xlarge

52

192

16/none

9,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

240,000

8

ecs.g6e.26xlarge

104

384

32/none

24,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

30

480,000

16

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • The results for network capabilities are the maximum values obtained from single-item tests. For example, when network bandwidth is tested, no stress tests are performed on the packet forwarding rate or other network metrics.

g5, general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) or 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors for consistent computing performance.

      Note

      Instances of this instance family may be deployed on different server platforms. If your business requires all instances to be deployed on the same server platform, we recommend that you use the g6, g6e, or g7 instance family instead.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

      Note

      The maximum performance of disks varies based on instance families. A single instance of this instance family can deliver up to 200,000 IOPS.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

      Note

      Network performance varies based on instance families. For higher concurrent connection and network packet forwarding capabilities, we recommend that you use g7ne.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Data analytics and computing

    • Computing clusters and memory-intensive data processing

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.g5.large

2

8

1

300,000

2

2

6

ecs.g5.xlarge

4

16

1.5

500,000

2

3

10

ecs.g5.2xlarge

8

32

2.5

800,000

4

4

10

ecs.g5.3xlarge

12

48

4

900,000

4

6

10

ecs.g5.4xlarge

16

64

5

1,000,000

4

8

20

ecs.g5.6xlarge

24

96

7.5

1,500,000

6

8

20

ecs.g5.8xlarge

32

128

10

2,000,000

8

8

20

ecs.g5.16xlarge

64

256

20

4,000,000

16

8

20

Note

g5ne, network-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • This instance family significantly improves the network throughput and packet forwarding rate per instance. A single instance can deliver a packet forwarding rate of up to 10,000,000 pps.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) or 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      We recommend that you select instance types in the g5ne instance family to deploy Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK) applications.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • DPDK applications

    • Network-intensive scenarios such as NFV or SD-WAN, mobile Internet, on-screen video comments, and telecom data forwarding

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Big data analysis and machine learning

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.g5ne.large

2

8

1

400,000

450,000

2

3

10

10,000

1

ecs.g5ne.xlarge

4

16

2

750,000

900,000

4

4

15

15,000

1

ecs.g5ne.2xlarge

8

32

3.5

1,500,000

1,750,000

8

6

15

30,000

1

ecs.g5ne.4xlarge

16

64

7

3,000,000

3,500,000

16

8

30

60,000

2

ecs.g5ne.8xlarge

32

128

15

6,000,000

7,000,000

32

8

30

110,000

4

ecs.g5ne.16xlarge

64

256

30

12,000,000

14,000,000

32

8

30

130,000

8

ecs.g5ne.18xlarge

72

288

33

13,500,000

15,000,000

32

15

50

160,000

9

Note

c8a, compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture developed by Alibaba Cloud to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 2.7 GHz AMD EPYCTM Genoa processors that deliver a turbo frequency of up to 3.7 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports elastic RDMA interfaces (ERIs).

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • Supports the virtual Trusted Platform Module (vTPM) feature and implements trusted boot based on Trusted Cryptography Module (TCM) or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports the AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) feature to provide runtime protection for data and applications.

      Note

      The AMD SEV feature is in invitational preview. To use the feature, go to the AMD SEV invitational preview page to apply for a trial use.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Big data applications

    • Web applications

    • AI training and inference

    • Audio and video transcoding applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c8a.large

2

4

1.5/burstable up to 12.5

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8a.xlarge

4

8

2.5/burstable up to 12.5

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

6

6

30,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8a.2xlarge

8

16

4/burstable up to 12.5

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

45,000/burstable up to 110,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8a.4xlarge

16

32

7/burstable up to 12.5

2,000,000

300,000

16

8

30

30

60,000/burstable up to 110,000

3.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8a.8xlarge

32

64

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

600,000

32

8

30

30

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8a.12xlarge

48

96

16/25

4,500,000

750,000

48

8

30

30

120,000/none

8/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8a.16xlarge

64

128

20/25

6,000,000

1,000,000

64

8

30

30

160,000/none

10/none

ecs.c8a.24xlarge

96

192

32/none

9,000,000

1,500,000

64

15

30

30

240,000/none

16/none

ecs.c8a.32xlarge

128

256

40/none

12,000,000

2,000,000

64

15

30

30

320,000/none

20/none

ecs.c8a.48xlarge

192

384

64/none

18,000,000

3,000,000

64

15

30

30

500,000/none

32/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • You can change between instance types within the c8a instance family.

  • For ecs.c8a.large and ecs.c8a.xlarge instances, you must enable Jumbo Frames before the instances can burst their network bandwidths to 12.5 Gbit/s. For more information, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

c8i, compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture developed by Alibaba Cloud to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses the fourth-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Sapphire Rapids) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports ERIs.

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports Intel Total Memory Encryption (TME) to encrypt memory.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Machine learning inference applications

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • Frontend game servers

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

    • Frontend web servers

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c8i.large

2

4

2.5/burstable up to 15

1,000,000

Up to 300,000

2

3

6

6

25,000/burstable up to 200,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8i.xlarge

4

8

4/burstable up to 15

1,200,000

Up to 300,000

4

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 200,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8i.2xlarge

8

16

6/burstable up to 15

1,600,000

Up to 300,000

8

4

15

15

60,000/burstable up to 200,000

4/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8i.3xlarge

12

24

10/burstable up to 15

2,400,000

Up to 300,000

12

8

15

15

80,000/burstable up to 200,000

5/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8i.4xlarge

16

32

12/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

350,000

16

8

30

30

100,000/burstable up to 200,000

6/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8i.6xlarge

24

48

15/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

500,000

24

8

30

30

120,000/burstable up to 200,000

7.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8i.8xlarge

32

64

20/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

800,000

32

8

30

30

200,000/none

10/none

ecs.c8i.12xlarge

48

96

25/none

9,000,000

1,000,000

48

8

30

30

300,000/none

12/none

ecs.c8i.16xlarge

64

128

32/none

12,000,000

1,600,000

64

8

30

30

360,000/none

20/none

ecs.c8i.24xlarge

96

192

50/none

18,000,000

2,000,000

64

15

30

30

500,000/none

24/none

ecs.c8i.48xlarge

192

512

100/none

30,000,000

4,000,000

64

15

50

50

1,000,000/none

48/none

Note

c8ae, performance-enhanced compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture developed by Alibaba Cloud to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • This instance family allows enhanced SSDs (ESSDs) to be attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and supports the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of critical enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 3.4 GHz AMD EPYCTM Genoa processors that deliver a maximum single-core turbo frequency of 3.75 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports ERIs.

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports Intel TME to encrypt memory.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • AI scenarios, such as deep learning and training, and AI inference

    • High-performance scientific computing scenarios such as high-performance computing (HPC)

    • Large and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Large online game servers

    • Other general-purpose enterprise-level applications that have high performance requirements

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c8ae.large

2

4

3/burstable up to 15

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

2

3

6

6

30,000/burstable up to 200,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8ae.xlarge

4

8

4/burstable up to 15

1,200,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

4

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 200,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8ae.2xlarge

8

16

6/burstable up to 15

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

8

4

15

15

60,000/burstable up to 200,000

3/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8ae.4xlarge

16

32

12/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

500,000

16

8

30

30

100,000/burstable up to 200,000

6/burstable up to 10

ecs.c8ae.8xlarge

32

64

20/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

1,000,000

32

8

30

30

200,000/none

10/none

ecs.c8ae.16xlarge

64

128

32/none

9,000,000

Yes

1,500,000

64

8

30

30

250,000/none

16/none

ecs.c8ae.32xlarge

128

256

64/none

18,000,000

Yes

3,000,000

64

15

30

30

500,000/none

32/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • You can change between instance types within the c8ae instance family.

  • For ecs.c8ae.large and ecs.c8ae.xlarge instances, you must enable Jumbo Frames before the instances can burst their network bandwidths to 15 Gbit/s. For more information, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

c7se, storage-enhanced compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the third-generation SHENLONG architecture and Intel Ice Lake processors to improve storage I/O performance.

  • This instance family delivers a sequential read/write throughput of up to 64 Gbit/s and up to 1,000,000 IOPS per instance.

  • This instance family allows ESSDs to be attached based on the NVMe protocol and supports the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For information about how to enable multi-attach, see Enable multi-attach.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.9 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Allows a maximum of 64 data disks to be attached per instance. When you create an instance, you can attach a maximum of 16 data disks to the instance. If the instance requires more data disks, you can attach more data disks after the instance is created. For more information, see Attach a data disk.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • I/O-intensive scenarios such as large and medium-sized online transactional processing (OLTP) core databases

    • Large and medium-sized NoSQL databases

    • Search and real-time log analytics

    • Traditional large enterprise-level commercial software such as SAP

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Maximum attached data disks

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c7se.large

2

4

1.2/burstable up to 3

450,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

16

30,000/burstable up to 150,000

3/10

ecs.c7se.xlarge

4

8

2/burstable up to 5

500,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

16

60,000/burstable up to 150,000

4/10

ecs.c7se.2xlarge

8

16

3/burstable up to 8

800,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

16

100,000/burstable up to 150,000

6/10

ecs.c7se.3xlarge

12

24

4.5/burstable up to 10

1,200,000

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

16

120,000/burstable up to 150,000

8/10

ecs.c7se.4xlarge

16

32

6/burstable up to 10

1,500,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

24

150,000/none

10/none

ecs.c7se.6xlarge

24

48

8/burstable up to 10

2,250,000

450,000

12

8

30

30

24

200,000/none

12/none

ecs.c7se.8xlarge

32

64

10/none

3,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.c7se.16xlarge

64

128

16/none

6,000,000

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

56

500,000/none

32/none

ecs.c7se.32xlarge

128

256

32/none

12,000,000

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

64

1,000,000/none

64/none

Note

c7nex, network-enhanced compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the fourth-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • This instance family significantly improves the network throughput and packet forwarding rate per instance. A single instance can deliver a packet forwarding rate of up to 30,000,000 pps.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides burstable storage I/O performance for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Network-intensive scenarios such as Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) or Software-defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN), mobile Internet, on-screen video comments, and telecom data forwarding

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

EBS queues

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c7nex.large

2

4

3/burstable up to 20

450,000

2

3

10

10

1

10,000/burstable up to 50,000

1.5/burstable up to 8

ecs.c7nex.xlarge

4

8

5/burstable up to 24

900,000

4

4

15

15

1

20,000/burstable up to 50,000

2/burstable up to 8

ecs.c7nex.2xlarge

8

16

10/burstable up to 32

1,750,000

8

6

15

15

2

25,000/burstable up to 50,000

3/burstable up to 8

ecs.c7nex.4xlarge

16

32

20/burstable up to 40

3,000,000

16

8

30

30

2

40,000/burstable up to 50,000

5/burstable up to 8

ecs.c7nex.8xlarge

32

64

40/none

6,000,000

32

8

30

30

4

75,000/none

8/none

ecs.c7nex.16xlarge

64

128

80/none

8,000,000

32

15

50

50

4

150,000/none

16/none

ecs.c7nex.32xlarge

128

256

160/none

16,000,000

32

15

50

50

4

300,000/none

32/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • Each ecs.c7nex.32xlarge instance must have at least two ENIs that are assigned different network card indexes before the instance can burst its network bandwidth to 160 Gbit/s. If all ENIs on the instance are assigned the same network card index, the instance can burst its network bandwidth only to 100 Gbit/s. For more information, see AttachNetworkInterface.

c7a, compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 2.55 GHz AMD EPYCTM MILAN processors that deliver a maximum single-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Video encoding and decoding

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Frontend web servers

    • Frontend servers of massively multiplayer online games (MMOs)

    • Scenarios where applications are developed and tested, such as DevOps scenarios

    • Data analysis and batch processing

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c7a.large

2

4

1/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

12,500/burstable up to 110,000

1/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7a.xlarge

4

8

1.5/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7a.2xlarge

8

16

2.5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

30,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7a.4xlarge

16

32

5/burstable up to 10

2,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

60,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7a.8xlarge

32

64

8/burstable up to 10

3,000,000

600,000

16

7

30

30

75,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7a.16xlarge

64

128

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.c7a-nps1.16xlarge

64

128

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.c7a.32xlarge

128

256

32/none

12,000,000

2,000,000

32

15

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • Ubuntu 16 and Debian 9 operating system kernels do not support AMD EPYCTM MILAN processors. Do not use Ubuntu 16 or Debian 9 images to create instances of this instance family. Instances of this instance family created from Ubuntu 16 or Debian 9 images cannot start.

c7, compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

  • This instance family supports the Enclave feature and provides a virtualization-based confidential computing environment. For more information, see Build a confidential computing environment by using Enclave.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides burstable storage I/O performance for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides burstable network performance for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Frontend servers of MMOs

    • Frontend web servers

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

    • Scenarios that require secure and trusted computing

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Blockchain scenarios

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Maximum attached data disks

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c7.large

2

4

2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

8

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7.xlarge

4

8

3/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

8

40,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7.2xlarge

8

16

5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

16

50,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7.3xlarge

12

24

8/burstable up to 10

2,400,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

16

70,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7.4xlarge

16

32

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

300,000

8

8

30

30

16

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7.6xlarge

24

48

12/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

Yes

450,000

12

8

30

30

16

110,000/none

6/none

ecs.c7.8xlarge

32

64

16/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

600,000

16

8

30

30

24

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.c7.16xlarge

64

128

32/none

12,000,000

Yes

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

32

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.c7.32xlarge

128

256

64/none

24,000,000

Yes

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

32

600,000/none

32/none

Note
  • We recommend that you connect to Windows instances by using Workbench. If you use Virtual Network Computing (VNC) to log on to a Windows instance, two cursors may appear. For information about how to fix this issue, see the "Why do two cursors appear after I log on to a Windows instance by using a VNC management terminal?" section in Instance FAQ.

  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

c7t, security-enhanced compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family supports up to 128 GiB encrypted memory and encrypted computing based on Intel® Software Guard Extensions (SGX) to protect the confidentiality and integrity of essential code and data from malware attacks.

  • This instance family supports Virtual SGX (vSGX) and allows you to select instance types that suit your needs.

    Important

    If you use keys (such as SGX sealing keys) that are bound to hardware to encrypt the data of an instance within an Intel SGX enclave, the encrypted data cannot be decrypted after the host of the instance is changed. We recommend that you perform data redundancy and backup at the application layer to ensure application reliability.

  • This instance family implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the guest OS are measured and verified.

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2. About 50% of memory is encrypted.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios that involve sensitive information such as personal identity information, healthcare information, financial information, and intellectual property data

    • Scenarios where confidential data is shared among multiple parties

    • Blockchain scenarios

    • Confidential machine learning

    • Scenarios that require high security and enhanced trust, such as services for financial organizations, public service sectors, and enterprises

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Encrypted memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c7t.large

2

4

2

2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7t.xlarge

4

8

4

3/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

40,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7t.2xlarge

8

16

8

5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7t.3xlarge

12

24

12

8/burstable up to 10

2,400,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

70,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7t.4xlarge

16

32

16

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

300,000

8

8

30

30

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 6

ecs.c7t.6xlarge

24

48

24

12/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

Yes

450,000

12

8

30

30

110,000/none

6/none

ecs.c7t.8xlarge

32

64

32

16/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

600,000

16

8

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.c7t.16xlarge

64

128

64

32/none

12,000,000

Yes

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.c7t.32xlarge

128

256

128

64/none

24,000,000

Yes

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

600,000/none

32/none

Note
  • Intel Ice Lake supports only remote attestation based on Intel Software Guard Extensions Data Center Attestation Primitives (Intel SGX DCAP), and does not support remote attestation based on Intel Enhanced Privacy ID (EPID). You must adapt applications before you can use the remote attestation feature. For more information about remote attestation, see Strengthen Enclave Trust with Attestation.

  • Intel SGX depends on host hardware. This instance family does not support hot migration.

  • Operations such as changing instance types and enabling economical mode may cause the host of an instance to change. Changes to the host of an instance of this instance family may cause failures to decrypt data. Proceed with caution.

  • By default, auto failover is disabled. You can enable it. For more information, see Modify instance maintenance attributes. Auto failover causes the host of an instance to change. Changes to the host of an instance of this instance family may cause failures to decrypt data. Proceed with caution.

  • When you create a security-enhanced instance, you must select a dedicated image to use the security features. For more information, see Create a security-enhanced instance.

  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

c6, compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

      Note

      The maximum performance of disks varies based on instance families. A single instance of this instance family can deliver up to 200,000 IOPS.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supports changes to g6 or r6 instance types.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Frontend web servers

    • Frontend servers of MMOs

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c6.large

2

4

1/burstable up to 3

300,000

Up to 250,000

2

2

6

10,000

1

ecs.c6.xlarge

4

8

1.5/burstable up to 5

500,000

Up to 250,000

4

3

10

20,000

1.5

ecs.c6.2xlarge

8

16

2.5/burstable up to 8

800,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

10

25,000

2

ecs.c6.3xlarge

12

24

4/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

8

6

10

30,000

2.5

ecs.c6.4xlarge

16

32

5/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

300,000

8

8

20

40,000

3

ecs.c6.6xlarge

24

48

7.5/burstable up to 10

1,500,000

450,000

12

8

20

50,000

4

ecs.c6.8xlarge

32

64

10/none

2,000,000

600,000

16

8

20

60,000

5

ecs.c6.13xlarge

52

96

12.5/none

3,000,000

900,000

32

7

20

100,000

8

ecs.c6.26xlarge

104

192

25/none

6,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

20

200,000

16

Note

c6a, compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 2.6 GHz AMD EPYCTM ROME processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.3 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Video encoding and decoding

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted

    • Frontend web servers

    • Frontend servers of MMOs

    • Scenarios where applications are developed and tested, such as DevOps scenarios

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c6a.large

2

4

1/10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

2

6

12,500

1

ecs.c6a.xlarge

4

8

1.5/10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

3

15

20,000

1.5

ecs.c6a.2xlarge

8

16

2.5/10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

30,000

2

ecs.c6a.4xlarge

16

32

5/10

2,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

60,000

3.1

ecs.c6a.8xlarge

32

64

8/10

3,000,000

600,000

16

7

30

75,000

4.1

ecs.c6a.16xlarge

64

128

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

8

30

150,000

8.2

ecs.c6a.32xlarge

128

256

32/none

12,000,000

2,000,000

32

15

30

300,000

16.4

Note

c6t, security-enhanced compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family implements trusted boots based on TPM chips. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying hardware to the guest operating system are measured and verified.

  • This instance family supports integrity monitoring and provides a full set of trusted capabilities at the IaaS layer.

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios that require high security and enhanced trust, such as services for financial organizations, public service sectors, and enterprises

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Frontend web servers

    • Frontend servers of MMOs

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c6t.large

2

4

1.2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

20,000

1

ecs.c6t.xlarge

4

8

2/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

40,000

1.5

ecs.c6t.2xlarge

8

16

3/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

50,000

2

ecs.c6t.4xlarge

16

32

6/burstable up to 10

3,000,000

Yes

300,000

8

8

30

80,000

3

ecs.c6t.8xlarge

32

64

10/none

6,000,000

Yes

600,000

16

8

30

150,000

5

ecs.c6t.13xlarge

52

96

16/none

9,000,000

Yes

900,000

32

7

30

240,000

8

ecs.c6t.26xlarge

104

192

32/none

24,000,000

Yes

1,800,000

32

15

30

480,000

16

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • The results for network capabilities are the maximum values obtained from single-item tests. For example, when network bandwidth is tested, no stress tests are performed on the packet forwarding rate or other network metrics.

c6e, performance-enhanced compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

      Note

      Network performance varies based on instance families. For higher concurrent connection and network packet forwarding capabilities, we recommend that you use g7ne.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Frontend web servers

    • Frontend servers of MMOs

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.c6e.large

2

4

1.2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

20,000

1

ecs.c6e.xlarge

4

8

2/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

40,000

1.5

ecs.c6e.2xlarge

8

16

3/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

50,000

2

ecs.c6e.4xlarge

16

32

6/burstable up to 10

3,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

80,000

3

ecs.c6e.8xlarge

32

64

10/none

6,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

150,000

5

ecs.c6e.13xlarge

52

96

16/none

9,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

240,000

8

ecs.c6e.26xlarge

104

192

32/none

24,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

30

480,000

16

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • The results for network capabilities are the maximum values obtained from single-item tests. For example, when network bandwidth is tested, no stress tests are performed on the packet forwarding rate or other network metrics.

c5, compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) or 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors for consistent computing performance.

      Note

      Instances of this instance family may be deployed on different server platforms. If your business requires all instances to be deployed on the same server platform, we recommend that you use the c6, c6e, or c7 instance family instead.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

      Note

      The maximum performance of disks varies based on instance families. A single instance of this instance family can deliver up to 200,000 IOPS.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Frontend web servers

    • Frontend servers of MMOs

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.c5.large

2

4

1

300,000

2

2

6

ecs.c5.xlarge

4

8

1.5

500,000

2

3

10

ecs.c5.2xlarge

8

16

2.5

800,000

4

4

10

ecs.c5.3xlarge

12

24

4

900,000

4

6

10

ecs.c5.4xlarge

16

32

5

1,000,000

4

8

20

ecs.c5.6xlarge

24

48

7.5

1,500,000

6

8

20

ecs.c5.8xlarge

32

64

10

2,000,000

8

8

20

ecs.c5.16xlarge

64

128

20

4,000,000

16

8

20

Note

ic5, compute-intensive instance family

Features:

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:1.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) or 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver an all-core turbo frequency of 2.7 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Frontend web servers

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Frontend servers of MMOs

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.ic5.large

2

2

1

300,000

2

2

6

ecs.ic5.xlarge

4

4

1.5

500,000

2

3

10

ecs.ic5.2xlarge

8

8

2.5

800,000

2

4

10

ecs.ic5.3xlarge

12

12

4

900,000

4

6

10

ecs.ic5.4xlarge

16

16

5

1,000,000

4

8

20

Note

r8a, memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 2.7 GHz AMD EPYCTM Genoa processors that deliver a turbo frequency of up to 3.7 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports elastic RDMA interfaces (ERIs).

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports the AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) feature to provide runtime protection for data and applications.

      Note

      The AMD SEV feature is in invitational preview. To use the feature, go to the AMD SEV invitational preview page to apply for a trial use.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Memory-intensive, general-purpose, enterprise-level applications such as Java

    • Various in-memory database applications such as Redis and Memcache

    • Big data applications such as Kafka and ElasticSearch

    • Audio and video transcoding applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r8a.large

2

16

1.5/burstable up to 12.5

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

25,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8a.xlarge

4

32

2.5/burstable up to 12.5

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

6

6

30,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8a.2xlarge

8

64

4/burstable up to 12.5

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

45,000/burstable up to 110,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8a.4xlarge

16

128

7/burstable up to 12.5

2,000,000

300,000

16

8

30

30

60,000/burstable up to 110,000

3.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8a.8xlarge

32

256

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

600,000

32

8

30

30

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8a.12xlarge

48

384

16/25

4,500,000

750,000

48

8

30

30

120,000/none

8/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8a.16xlarge

64

512

20/25

6,000,000

1,000,000

64

8

30

30

160,000/none

10/none

ecs.r8a.24xlarge

96

768

32/none

9,000,000

1,500,000

64

15

30

30

240,000/none

16/none

ecs.r8a.32xlarge

128

1024

40/none

12,000,000

2,000,000

64

15

30

30

320,000/none

20/none

ecs.r8a.48xlarge

192

1536

64/none

18,000,000

3,000,000

64

15

30

30

500,000/none

32/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • You can change between instance types within the r8a instance family.

  • For ecs.r8a.large and ecs.r8a.xlarge instances, you must enable Jumbo Frames before the instances can burst their network bandwidths to 12.5 Gbit/s. For more information, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

r8i, memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses the fourth-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Sapphire Rapids) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports ERIs.

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports Intel Total Memory Encryption (TME) to encrypt memory.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Data analysis and mining

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

    • Distributed in-memory cache, such as Redis

    • Websites and application servers

    • Servers of massively multiplayer online games (MMOs)

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r8i.large

2

16

2.5/burstable up to 15

1,000,000

Up to 300,000

2

3

6

6

25,000/burstable up to 200,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8i.xlarge

4

32

4/burstable up to 15

1,200,000

Up to 300,000

4

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 200,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8i.2xlarge

8

64

6/burstable up to 15

1,600,000

Up to 300,000

8

4

15

15

60,000/burstable up to 200,000

4/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8i.3xlarge

12

96

10/burstable up to 15

2,400,000

Up to 300,000

12

8

15

15

80,000/burstable up to 200,000

5/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8i.4xlarge

16

128

12/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

350,000

16

8

30

30

100,000/burstable up to 200,000

6/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8i.6xlarge

24

192

15/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

500,000

24

8

30

30

120,000/burstable up to 200,000

7.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8i.8xlarge

32

256

20/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

800,000

32

8

30

30

200,000/none

10/none

ecs.r8i.12xlarge

48

384

25/none

9,000,000

1,000,000

48

8

30

30

300,000/none

12/none

ecs.r8i.16xlarge

64

512

32/none

12,000,000

1,600,000

64

8

30

30

360,000/none

20/none

ecs.r8i.32xlarge

128

1024

64/none

24,000,000

3,000,000

64

15

30

30

700,000/none

40/none

Note

r8ae, memory-optimized instance family with enhanced performance

Features:

  • This instance family uses the innovative CIPU architecture to provide stable computing power, a more robust I/O engine, and chip-level security hardening.

  • This instance family allows enhanced SSDs (ESSDs) to be attached based on the NVMe protocol and supports the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of critical enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 3.4 GHz AMD EPYCTM Genoa processors that deliver a maximum single-core turbo frequency of 3.75 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

    • Supports ERIs.

    • Supports jumbo frames.

      Note

      Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames that have more than 1500 bytes of payload, the limit set by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Jumbo frames increase the payload size per packet and the percentage of the packet that is not packet overhead to provide high throughput and high network performance. For information about how to enable jumbo frames, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Security:

    • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

    • Supports Intel Total Memory Encryption (TME) to encrypt memory.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • AI scenarios, such as deep learning and training, and AI inference

    • High-performance scientific computing scenarios such as high-performance computing (HPC)

    • Large and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Servers of MMOs

    • Other general-purpose enterprise-level applications that have high performance requirements

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r8ae.large

2

16

3/burstable up to 15

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

2

3

6

6

30,000/burstable up to 200,000

2/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8ae.xlarge

4

32

4/burstable up to 15

1,200,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

4

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 200,000

2.5/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8ae.2xlarge

8

64

6/burstable up to 15

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 300,000

8

4

15

15

60,000/burstable up to 200,000

3/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8ae.4xlarge

16

128

12/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

500,000

16

8

30

30

100,000/burstable up to 200,000

6/burstable up to 10

ecs.r8ae.8xlarge

32

256

20/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

1,000,000

32

8

30

30

200,000/none

10/none

ecs.r8ae.16xlarge

64

512

32/none

9,000,000

Yes

1,500,000

64

8

30

30

250,000/none

16/none

ecs.r8ae.32xlarge

128

1024

64/none

18,000,000

Yes

3,000,000

64

15

30

30

500,000/none

32/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • You can change between instance types within the r8ae instance family.

  • For ecs.r8ae.large and ecs.r8ae.xlarge instances, you must enable Jumbo Frames before the instances can burst their network bandwidths to 15 Gbit/s. For more information, see the "Jumbo frames" section in MTUs.

r7se, storage-enhanced memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses third-generation SHENLONG architecture and Intel Ice Lake processors to improve storage I/O performance.

  • This instance family delivers a sequential read/write throughput of up to 64 Gbit/s and up to 1,000,000 IOPS per instance.

  • This instance family allows ESSDs to be attached based on the NVMe protocol and supports the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of critical enterprise-level business. For information about how to enable multi-attach, see Enable multi-attach.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.9 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

      Important
      • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are attached based on the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) protocol and support the multi-attach feature to meet the requirements of core enterprise business. For more information, see NVMe disks and Enable multi-attach.

      • ESSD AutoPL disks for which the multi-attach feature is enabled do not support the performance burst feature. For more information about the multi-attach feature, see NVMe disks.

    • Allows a maximum of 64 data disks to be attached to a single instance. When you create an instance, you can attach a maximum of 16 data disks to the instance. If the instance requires even more data disks, you can attach more data disks after the instance is created. For more information, see Attach a data disk.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • I/O-intensive scenarios such as large and medium-sized online transactional processing (OLTP) core databases

    • Large and medium-sized NoSQL databases

    • Search and real-time log analytics

    • Traditional large enterprise-level commercial software such as SAP

    • High-density deployment of containers

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Maximum attached data disks

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r7se.large

2

16

1.2/burstable up to 3

450,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

16

30,000/burstable up to 150,000

3/10

ecs.r7se.xlarge

4

32

2/burstable up to 5

500,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

16

60,000/burstable up to 150,000

4/10

ecs.r7se.2xlarge

8

64

3/burstable up to 8

800,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

16

100,000/burstable up to 150,000

6/10

ecs.r7se.3xlarge

12

96

4.5/burstable up to 10

1,200,000

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

16

120,000/burstable up to 150,000

8/10

ecs.r7se.4xlarge

16

128

6/burstable up to 10

1,500,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

24

150,000/none

10/none

ecs.r7se.6xlarge

24

192

8/burstable up to 10

2,250,000

450,000

12

8

30

30

24

200,000/none

12/none

ecs.r7se.8xlarge

32

256

10/none

3,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.r7se.16xlarge

64

512

16/none

6,000,000

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

56

500,000/none

32/none

ecs.r7se.32xlarge

128

1024

32/none

12,000,000

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

64

1,000,000/none

64/none

Note

r7a, memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 2.55 GHz AMD EPYCTM MILAN processors that deliver a maximum single-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides disk burstable IOPS and bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides network burstable bandwidth capabilities for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Data analytics, data mining, and distributed memory caching

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

    • Blockchain applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r7a.large

2

16

1/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

12,500/burstable up to 110,000

1/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7a.xlarge

4

32

1.5/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7a.2xlarge

8

64

2.5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

30,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7a.4xlarge

16

128

5/burstable up to 10

2,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

60,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7a.8xlarge

32

256

8/burstable up to 10

3,000,000

600,000

16

7

30

30

75,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7a.16xlarge

64

512

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.r7a-nps1.16xlarge

64

512

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.r7a.32xlarge

128

1024

32/none

12,000,000

2,000,000

32

15

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • Ubuntu 16 and Debian 9 operating system kernels do not support AMD EPYCTM MILAN processors. Do not use Ubuntu 16 or Debian 9 images to create instances of this instance family. Otherwise, the instance will not be able to start.

r7, memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family uses third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • This instance family supports the vTPM feature and implements trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips to provide ultra-high security capabilities. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the ECS instance are measured and verified.

  • This instance family supports the Enclave feature and provides a virtualization-based confidential computing environment. For more information, see Build a confidential computing environment by using Enclave.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz for consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides burstable storage I/O performance for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides burstable network performance for low-specification instances.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Data analytics, data mining, and distributed memory caching

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

    • Scenarios that require secure and trusted computing

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Maximum attached data disks

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r7.large

2

16

2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

8

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7.xlarge

4

32

3/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

8

40,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7.2xlarge

8

64

5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

16

50,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7.3xlarge

12

96

8/burstable up to 10

2,400,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

16

70,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7.4xlarge

16

128

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

300,000

8

8

30

30

16

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7.6xlarge

24

192

12/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

Yes

450,000

12

8

30

30

16

110,000/none

6/none

ecs.r7.8xlarge

32

256

16/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

600,000

16

8

30

30

24

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.r7.16xlarge

64

512

32/none

12,000,000

Yes

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

32

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.r7.32xlarge

128

1024

64/none

24,000,000

Yes

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

32

600,000/none

32/none

Note
  • We recommend that you connect to Windows instances by using Workbench. If you use Virtual Network Computing (VNC) to log on to a Windows instance, two cursors may appear. For information about how to fix this issue, see the "Why do two cursors appear after I log on to a Windows instance by using a VNC management terminal?" section in Instance FAQ.

  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

r7t, security-enhanced memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family supports up to 512 GiB of encrypted memory and encrypted computing based on Intel® Software Guard Extensions (SGX) to protect the confidentiality and integrity of essential code and data from malware attacks.

  • This instance family supports Virtual SGX (vSGX) and allows you to select instance types that suit your needs.

    Important

    If you use keys (such as SGX sealing keys) that are bound to hardware to encrypt the data of an instance within an Intel SGX enclave, the encrypted data cannot be decrypted after the host of the instance is changed. We recommend that you perform data redundancy and backup at the application layer to ensure application reliability.

  • These instances implement trusted boot based on TCM or TPM chips. During a trusted boot, all modules in the boot chain from the underlying server to the guest operating system are measured and verified.

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8. About 50% of memory is encrypted.

    • Uses the third-generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver a base frequency of 2.7 GHz and an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz for consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Encrypted computing applications for databases

    • Scenarios that involve sensitive information such as personal identity information, healthcare information, financial information, and intellectual property data

    • Scenarios where confidential data is shared among multiple parties

    • Blockchain scenarios

    • Confidential machine learning

    • Scenarios that require high security and enhanced trust, such as services for financial organizations, public service sectors, and enterprises

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Encrypted memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Support for vTPM

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk baseline/burst IOPS

Disk baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r7t.large

2

16

8

2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

6

20,000/burstable up to 110,000

1.5/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7t.xlarge

4

32

16

3/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

15

40,000/burstable up to 110,000

2/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7t.2xlarge

8

64

32

5/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

15

50,000/burstable up to 110,000

3/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7t.3xlarge

12

96

48

8/burstable up to 10

2,400,000

Yes

Up to 250,000

8

8

15

15

70,000/burstable up to 110,000

4/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7t.4xlarge

16

128

64

10/burstable up to 25

3,000,000

Yes

300,000

8

8

30

30

80,000/burstable up to 110,000

5/burstable up to 6

ecs.r7t.6xlarge

24

192

96

12/burstable up to 25

4,500,000

Yes

450,000

12

8

30

30

110,000/none

6/none

ecs.r7t.8xlarge

32

256

128

16/burstable up to 25

6,000,000

Yes

600,000

16

8

30

30

150,000/none

8/none

ecs.r7t.16xlarge

64

512

256

32/none

12,000,000

Yes

1,200,000

32

8

30

30

300,000/none

16/none

ecs.r7t.32xlarge

128

1024

512

64/none

24,000,000

Yes

2,400,000

32

15

30

30

600,000/none

32/none

Note
  • Intel Ice Lake supports only remote attestation based on Intel Software Guard Extensions Data Center Attestation Primitives (Intel SGX DCAP), and does not support remote attestation based on Intel Enhanced Privacy ID (EPID). You must adapt applications before you can use the remote attestation feature. For more information about remote attestation, see Strengthen Enclave Trust with Attestation.

  • Intel SGX depends on host hardware. This instance family does not support hot migration.

  • Operations such as changing instance types and enabling economical mode may cause the host of an instance to change. Changes to the host of an instance of this instance family may cause failures to decrypt data. Proceed with caution.

  • By default, auto failover is disabled. You can enable it. For more information, see Modify instance maintenance attributes. Auto failover causes the host of an instance to change. Changes to the host of an instance of this instance family may cause failures to decrypt data. Proceed with caution.

  • When you create a security-enhanced instance, you must select a dedicated image to use the security features. For more information, see Create a security-enhanced instance.

  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

r6, memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz for consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

      Note

      The maximum performance of disks varies based on instance families. A single instance of this instance family can deliver up to 200,000 IOPS.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supports changes to g6 or c6 instance types.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases

    • Data analytics, data mining, and distributed memory caching

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r6.large

2

16

1/burstable up to 3

300,000

Up to 250,000

2

2

6

10,000

1

ecs.r6.xlarge

4

32

1.5/burstable up to 5

500,000

Up to 250,000

4

3

10

20,000

1.5

ecs.r6.2xlarge

8

64

2.5/burstable up to 8

800,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

10

25,000

2

ecs.r6.3xlarge

12

96

4/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

8

6

10

30,000

2.5

ecs.r6.4xlarge

16

128

5/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

300,000

8

8

20

40,000

3

ecs.r6.6xlarge

24

192

7.5/burstable up to 10

1,500,000

450,000

12

8

20

50,000

4

ecs.r6.8xlarge

32

256

10/none

2,000,000

600,000

16

8

20

60,000

5

ecs.r6.13xlarge

52

384

12.5/none

3,000,000

900,000

32

7

20

100,000

8

ecs.r6.26xlarge

104

768

25/none

6,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

20

200,000

16

Note

re6p, persistent memory-optimized instance family

For answers to commonly asked questions about persistent memory-optimized instances, see Instance FAQ.

Features:

  • This instance family uses Intel® OptaneTM persistent memory.

    Important

    The reliability of data stored in persistent memory depends on the reliability of persistent memory devices and the physical servers to which these devices are attached. This increases the risks of single points of failure (SPOFs). To ensure the reliability of application data, we recommend that you implement data redundancy at the application layer and use cloud disks for long-term data storage.

  • This instance family allows persistent memory to be used as memory or as local SSDs on instances of some instance types.

    Note

    For more information, see Configure the usage mode of persistent memory.

  • This instance family provides the ecs.re6p-redis.<nx>large instance types for Redis applications.

    Note

    ecs.re6p-redis.<nx>large instance types are exclusively provided for Redis applications. Persistent memory on instances of these instance types is used as memory by default and cannot be re-configured as local SSDs. For information about how to deploy a Redis application, see Deploy Redis on persistent memory-optimized instances.

  • Compute:

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Supports only virtual private clouds (VPCs).

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Redis and other NoSQL databases such as Cassandra and MongoDB

    • Structured databases such as MySQL

    • I/O-intensive applications such as e-commerce, online games, and media applications

    • Search scenarios that use solutions such as Elasticsearch

    • Live video streaming, instant messaging, and room-based online games that require persistent connections

    • High-performance relational databases and OLTP systems

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Persistent memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.re6p.large

2

8

31.5

1/3

300,000

Up to 250,000

2

2

10,000

1

ecs.re6p.xlarge

4

16

63

1.5/5

500,000

Up to 250,000

4

3

20,000

1.5

ecs.re6p.2xlarge

8

32

126

2.5/10

800,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

25,000

2

ecs.re6p.13xlarge

52

192

756

12.5/none

3,000,000

900,000

32

7

100,000

8

ecs.re6p.26xlarge

104

384

1512

25/none

6,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

200,000

16,0

ecs.re6p-redis.large

2

8

31.5

1/3

300,000

Up to 250,000

2

2

10,000

1

ecs.re6p-redis.xlarge

4

16

63

1.5/5

500,000

Up to 250,000

4

3

20,000

1.5

ecs.re6p-redis.2xlarge

8

32

126

2.5/10

800,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

25,000

2

ecs.re6p-redis.13xlarge

52

192

756

12.5/none

3,000,000

900,000

32

7

100,000

8

Note

r6a, memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 2.6 GHz AMD EPYCTM ROME processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.3 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Video encoding and decoding

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted

    • In-memory databases

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

    • Scenarios where applications such as DevOps applications are developed and tested

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r6a.large

2

16

1/10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

2

6

12,500

1

ecs.r6a.xlarge

4

32

1.5/10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

5

3

15

20,000

1.5

ecs.r6a.2xlarge

8

64

2.5/10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

30,000

2

ecs.r6a.4xlarge

16

128

5/10

2,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

60,000

3

ecs.r6a.8xlarge

32

256

8/10

3,000,000

600,000

16

7

30

75,000

4,0

ecs.r6a.16xlarge

64

512

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

32

8

30

150,000

8

Note

r6e, memory-optimized instance family with enhanced performance

Features:

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads. This instance family utilizes fast path acceleration on chips to improve storage performance, network performance, and computing stability by an order of magnitude.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high network and storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

      Note

      Network performance varies based on instance families. For higher concurrent connection and network packet forwarding capabilities, we recommend that you use g7ne.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases

    • Data analytics, data mining, and distributed memory caching

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.r6e.large

2

16

1.2/burstable up to 10

900,000

Up to 250,000

2

3

6

20,000

1

ecs.r6e.xlarge

4

32

2/burstable up to 10

1,000,000

Up to 250,000

4

4

15

40,000

1.5

ecs.r6e.2xlarge

8

64

3/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

Up to 250,000

8

4

15

50,000

2

ecs.r6e.4xlarge

16

128

6/burstable up to 10

3,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

80,000

3

ecs.r6e.8xlarge

32

256

10/none

6,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

150,000

5

ecs.r6e.13xlarge

52

384

16/none

9,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

30

240,000

8

ecs.r6e.26xlarge

104

768

32/none

24,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

30

480,000

16

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • The results for network capabilities are the maximum values obtained from single-item tests. For example, when network bandwidth is tested, no stress tests are performed on the packet forwarding rate or other network metrics.

re6, high-memory instance family

Features:

  • This instance family is optimized for high-performance databases, in-memory databases, and enterprise-level memory-intensive applications.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:15 and up to 3 TiB of memory.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases such as SAP HANA

    • Memory-intensive applications

    • Big data processing engines such as Apache Spark and Presto

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.re6.4xlarge

16

256

5

900,000

8

7

20

25,000

2

ecs.re6.8xlarge

32

512

10

1,800,000

16

7

20

50,000

4

ecs.re6.13xlarge

52

768

10

1,800,000

16

7

20

50,000

4

ecs.re6.16xlarge

64

1024

16

3,000,000

32

7

20

100,000

8

ecs.re6.26xlarge

104

1536

16

3,000,000

32

7

20

100,000

8

ecs.re6.32xlarge

128

2048

32

6,000,000

32

15

20

200,000

16

ecs.re6.52xlarge

208

3072

32

6,000,000

32

15

20

200,000

16

Note

r5, memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) or Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors to provide consistent computing performance.

      Note

      Instances of this instance family may be deployed on different server platforms. If your business requires all instances to be deployed on the same server platform, we recommend that you use the r6, r6e, or r7 instance family instead.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

      Note

      The maximum performance of disks varies based on instance families. A single instance of this instance family can deliver up to 200,000 IOPS.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases

    • Data analytics, data mining, and distributed memory caching

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.r5.large

2

16

1

300,000

2

2

6

ecs.r5.xlarge

4

32

1.5

500,000

2

3

10

ecs.r5.2xlarge

8

64

2.5

800,000

4

4

10

ecs.r5.3xlarge

12

96

4

900,000

4

6

10

ecs.r5.4xlarge

16

128

5

1,000,000

4

8

20

ecs.r5.6xlarge

24

192

7.5

1,500,000

6

8

20

ecs.r5.8xlarge

32

256

10

2,000,000

8

8

20

ecs.r5.16xlarge

64

512

20

4,000,000

16

8

20

Note

d3c, compute-intensive big data instance family

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-capacity and high-throughput local disks and can provide a maximum bandwidth of 40 Gbit/s between instances.

  • This instance family supports online replacement and hot swapping of damaged disks to prevent instance shutdown.

    If a local disk fails, you are notified of the system event. You can handle the system event by initiating the process of fixing the damaged disk. For more information, see O&M scenarios and system events for instances equipped with local disks.

    Important

    After you initiate the process of fixing the damaged disk, data in the damaged disk cannot be restored.

  • Compute:

    • Uses the third-generation 2.9 GHz Intel® Xeon® Scalable (Ice Lake) processors that deliver an all-core turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Big data computing and storage business scenarios in which services such as Hadoop MapReduce, HDFS, Hive, and HBase are used

    • Scenarios in which EMR JindoFS and Object Storage Service (OSS) are used in combination to separately store hot and cold data and decouple storage from computing

    • Machine learning scenarios such as Spark in-memory computing and MLlib

    • Search and log data processing scenarios in which solutions such as Elasticsearch and Kafka are used

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.d3c.3xlarge

14

56.0

1 * 13740

8/burstable up to 10

1,600,000

8

8

30

ecs.d3c.7xlarge

28

112.0

2 * 13740

16/burstable up to 25

2,500,000

16

8

30

ecs.d3c.14xlarge

56

224.0

4 * 13740

40/none

5,000,000

28

8

30

Note

d2c, compute-intensive big data instance family

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-capacity and high-throughput local SATA HDDs and can provide a maximum bandwidth of 35 Gbit/s between instances.

  • This instance family supports online replacement and hot swapping of damaged disks to prevent instance shutdown.

    If a local disk fails, you are notified of the system event. You can handle the system event by initiating the process of fixing the damaged disk. For more information, see O&M scenarios and system events for instances equipped with local disks.

    Important

    After you initiate the process of fixing the damaged disk, data in the damaged disk cannot be restored.

  • Compute:

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports enhanced SSDs (ESSDs), ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Big data computing and storage business scenarios in which services such as Hadoop MapReduce, HDFS, Hive, and HBase are used

    • Scenarios in which EMR JindoFS and OSS are used in combination to separately store hot and cold data and decouple storage from computing

    • Machine learning scenarios such as Spark in-memory computing and MLlib

    • Search and log data processing scenarios in which solutions such as Elasticsearch and Kafka are used

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.d2c.6xlarge

24

88.0

3 * 4000

12.0

1,600,000

8

8

20

ecs.d2c.12xlarge

48

176.0

6 * 4000

20.0

2,000,000

16

8

20

ecs.d2c.24xlarge

96

352.0

12 * 4000

35.0

4,500,000

16

8

20

Note

d2s, storage-intensive big data instance family

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-capacity and high-throughput local SATA HDDs and can provide a maximum bandwidth of 35 Gbit/s between instances.

  • This instance family supports online replacement and hot swapping of damaged disks to prevent instance shutdown.

    If a local disk fails, you are notified of the system event. You can handle the system event by initiating the process of fixing the damaged disk. For more information, see O&M scenarios and system events for instances equipped with local disks.

    Important

    After you initiate the process of fixing the damaged disk, data in the damaged disk cannot be restored.

  • Compute:

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Big data computing and storage business scenarios in which services such as Hadoop MapReduce, HDFS, Hive, and HBase are used

    • Machine learning scenarios such as Spark in-memory computing and MLlib

    • Search and log data processing scenarios in which solutions such as Elasticsearch and Kafka are used

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.d2s.5xlarge

20

88.0

8 * 8000

12.0

1,600,000

8

8

20

ecs.d2s.10xlarge

40

176.0

15 * 8000

20.0

2,000,000

16

8

20

ecs.d2s.20xlarge

80

352.0

30 * 8000

35.0

4,500,000

32

8

20

Note

d1ne, network-enhanced big data instance family

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-capacity and high-throughput local SATA HDDs and can provide a maximum bandwidth of 35 Gbit/s between instances.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4, which is designed for big data scenarios.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® E5-2682 v4 (Broadwell) processors.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios in which services such as Hadoop MapReduce, HDFS, Hive, and HBase are used

    • Machine learning scenarios such as Spark in-memory computing and MLlib

    • Search and log data processing scenarios in which solutions such as Elasticsearch are used

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.d1ne.2xlarge

8

32.0

4 * 6000

6.0

1,000,000

4

4

10

ecs.d1ne.4xlarge

16

64.0

8 * 6000

12.0

1,600,000

4

8

20

ecs.d1ne.6xlarge

24

96.0

12 * 6000

16.0

2,000,000

6

8

20

ecs.d1ne-c8d3.8xlarge

32

128.0

12 * 6000

20.0

2,000,000

6

8

20

ecs.d1ne.8xlarge

32

128.0

16 * 6000

20.0

2,500,000

8

8

20

ecs.d1ne-c14d3.14xlarge

56

160.0

12 * 6000

35.0

4,500,000

14

8

20

ecs.d1ne.14xlarge

56

224.0

28 * 6000

35.0

4,500,000

14

8

20

Note

i3g, instance family with local SSDs

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-performance local NVMe SSDs that deliver high IOPS, high I/O throughput, and low latency.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4, which is designed for high-performance databases.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Online transaction processing (OLTP) and high-performance relational databases

    • NoSQL databases such as Cassandra, MongoDB, and HBase

    • Search scenarios that use solutions such as Elasticsearch

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network baseline bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Network burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.i3g.2xlarge

8

32

1 * 480

3

10

1,750,000

250,000

8

4

15

52,500

2

ecs.i3g.4xlarge

16

64

1 * 960

5

10

3,500,000

300,000

8

8

15

84,000

3

ecs.i3g.8xlarge

32

128

2 * 960

12

None

7,000,000

600,000

8

8

30

157,500

5

ecs.i3g.13xlarge

52

192

3 * 960

16

None

12,000,000

900,000

16

8

30

252,000

8

ecs.i3g.26xlarge

104

384

6 * 960

32

None

24,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

30

500,000

16

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • This instance family supports only Linux images. When you create an instance of this instance family, you must select a Linux image.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • For information about the performance metrics of local SSDs, see Local disks.

i3, instance family with local SSDs

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-performance local NVMe SSDs that deliver high IOPS, high I/O throughput, and low latency, and allows damaged disks to be isolated online.

  • Compute:

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.2 GHz for consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports enhanced SSDs (ESSDs), ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • OLTP and high-performance relational databases

    • NoSQL databases such as Cassandra and MongoDB

    • Search scenarios that use solutions such as Elasticsearch

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network baseline bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Network burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.i3.xlarge

4

32

1 * 960

1.5

10

1,000,000

250,000

4

4

15

40,000

1.5

ecs.i3.2xlarge

8

64

1 * 1920

2.5

10

1,600,000

250,000

8

4

15

50,000

2

ecs.i3.4xlarge

16

128

2 * 1920

5

10

3,000,000

300,000

8

8

30

80,000

3

ecs.i3.8xlarge

32

256

4 * 1920

10

None

6,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

150,000

5

ecs.i3.13xlarge

52

384

6 * 1920

16

None

9,000,000

900,000

32

7

30

240,000

8

ecs.i3.26xlarge

104

768

12 * 1920

32

None

24,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

30

480,000

16

Note
  • You can go to the ECS Instance Types Available for Each Region page to view the instance types available in each region.

  • This instance family supports only Linux images. When you create an instance of this instance family, you must select a Linux image.

  • For more information about these specifications, see the "Instance type specifications" section in Overview of instance families.

  • For information about the performance metrics of local SSDs, see Local disks.

i2, instance family with local SSDs

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-performance local NVMe SSDs that deliver high IOPS, high I/O throughput, and low latency.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8, which is designed for high-performance databases.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • OLTP and high-performance relational databases

    • NoSQL databases such as Cassandra, MongoDB, and HBase

    • Search scenarios that use solutions such as Elasticsearch

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.i2.xlarge

4

32

1 * 960

1

500,000

2

3

10

Up to 16

ecs.i2.2xlarge

8

64

1 * 1920

2

1,000,000

2

4

10

Up to 16

ecs.i2.4xlarge

16

128

2 * 1920

3

1,500,000

4

8

20

Up to 16

ecs.i2.8xlarge

32

256

4 * 1920

6

2,000,000

8

8

20

Up to 16

ecs.i2.16xlarge

64

512

8 * 1920

10

4,000,000

16

8

20

Up to 16

Note

i2g, instance family with local SSDs

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-performance local NVMe SSDs that deliver high IOPS, high I/O throughput, and low latency.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4, which is designed for high-performance databases.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • OLTP and high-performance relational databases

    • NoSQL databases such as Cassandra, MongoDB, and HBase

    • Search scenarios that use solutions such as Elasticsearch

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.i2g.2xlarge

8

32

1 * 960

2

1,000,000

2

4

10

ecs.i2g.4xlarge

16

64

1 * 1920

3

1,500,000

4

8

20

ecs.i2g.8xlarge

32

128

2 * 1920

6

2,000,000

8

8

20

ecs.i2g.16xlarge

64

256

4 * 1920

10

4,000,000

16

8

20

Note

i2ne, instance family with local SSDs

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-performance local NVMe SSDs that deliver high IOPS, high I/O throughput, and low latency.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8, which is designed for high-performance databases.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

    • Provides a network bandwidth of up to 20 Gbit/s.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • OLTP and high-performance relational databases

    • NoSQL databases such as Cassandra, MongoDB, and HBase

    • Search scenarios that use solutions such as Elasticsearch

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Baseline bandwidth of the cloud disk (Gbit/s)

ecs.i2ne.xlarge

4

32

1 * 960

1.5

500,000

2

3

10

Up to 16

ecs.i2ne.2xlarge

8

64

1 * 1920

2.5

1,000,000

2

4

10

Up to 16

ecs.i2ne.4xlarge

16

128

2 * 1920

5

1,500,000

4

8

20

Up to 16

ecs.i2ne.8xlarge

32

256

4 * 1920

10

2,000,000

8

8

20

Up to 16

ecs.i2ne.16xlarge

64

512

8 * 1920

20

4,000,000

16

8

20

Up to 16

Note

i2gne, instance family with local SSDs

Features:

  • This instance family is equipped with high-performance local NVMe SSDs that deliver high IOPS, high I/O throughput, and low latency.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4, which is designed for high-performance databases.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

    • Provides a network bandwidth of up to 20 Gbit/s.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • OLTP and high-performance relational databases

    • NoSQL databases such as Cassandra, MongoDB, and HBase

    • Search scenarios that use solutions such as Elasticsearch

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Local storage (GB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.i2gne.2xlarge

8

32

1 * 960

2.5

1,000,000

2

4

10

ecs.i2gne.4xlarge

16

64

1 * 1920

5

1,500,000

4

8

20

ecs.i2gne.8xlarge

32

128

2 * 1920

10

2,000,000

8

8

20

ecs.i2gne.16xlarge

64

256

4 * 1920

20

4,000,000

16

8

20

Note

hfc7, compute-optimized instance family with high clock speeds

Features

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses Intel® Xeon® Cooper Lake processors that deliver an all-core turbo frequency of 3.8 GHz and have a minimum clock speed of 3.3 GHz for consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • High-performance frontend server clusters

    • Frontend servers of massively multiplayer online (MMO) games

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.hfc7.large

2

4

1.2/10

900,000

250,000

2

2

6

6

20,000

1

ecs.hfc7.xlarge

4

8

2/10

1,000,000

250,000

4

3

15

15

30,000

1.5

ecs.hfc7.2xlarge

8

16

3/10

1,600,000

250,000

8

4

15

15

45,000

2

ecs.hfc7.3xlarge

12

24

4.5/10

2,000,000

250,000

8

6

15

15

60,000

2.5

ecs.hfc7.4xlarge

16

32

6/10

2,500,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

75,000

3

ecs.hfc7.6xlarge

24

48

8/10

3,000,000

450,000

12

8

30

30

90,000

4

ecs.hfc7.8xlarge

32

64

10/none

4,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

30

105,000

5

ecs.hfc7.12xlarge

48

96

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

24

8

30

30

150,000

8

ecs.hfc7.24xlarge

96

192

32/none

12,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

30

30

300,000

16

Note

hfc6, compute-optimized instance family with high clock speeds

Features

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 3.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz for consistent computing performance.

      Note

      The processors used by this instance family have a clock speed of 3.1 GHz. However, the Intel System Studio (ISS) feature may cause a lower clock speed to be displayed. Alibaba Cloud is working on this issue. This issue does not affect the actual clock speeds of your instances.

      You can separately run the following commands to use the turbostat tool to view the actual clock speeds:

      yum install kernel-tools
      turbostat
    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports enhanced SSDs (ESSDs), ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Web frontend servers

    • Frontend servers of MMO games

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.hfc6.large

2

4

1/3

300,000

35,000

2

2

6

10,000

1

ecs.hfc6.xlarge

4

8

1.5/5

500,000

70,000

4

3

10

20,000

1.5

ecs.hfc6.2xlarge

8

16

2.5/8

800,000

150,000

8

4

10

25,000

2

ecs.hfc6.3xlarge

12

24

4/10

900,000

220,000

8

6

10

30,000

2.5

ecs.hfc6.4xlarge

16

32

5/10

1,000,000

300,000

8

8

20

40,000

3

ecs.hfc6.6xlarge

24

48

7.5/10

1,500,000

450,000

12

8

20

50,000

4

ecs.hfc6.8xlarge

32

64

10/none

2,000,000

600,000

16

8

20

60,000

5

ecs.hfc6.10xlarge

40

96

12.5/none

3,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

20

100,000

8

ecs.hfc6.16xlarge

64

128

20/none

4,000,000

1,200,000

32

8

20

120,000

10

ecs.hfc6.20xlarge

80

192

25/none

6,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

20

200,000

16

Note

hfg7, general-purpose instance family with high clock speeds

Features

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses Intel® Xeon® Cooper Lake processors that deliver an all-core turbo frequency of 3.8 GHz and have a minimum clock speed of 3.3 GHz for consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Game servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • High-performance scientific computing

    • Video encoding applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.hfg7.large

2

8

1.2/10

900,000

250,000

2

2

6

6

20,000

1

ecs.hfg7.xlarge

4

16

2/10

1,000,000

250,000

4

3

15

15

30,000

1.5

ecs.hfg7.2xlarge

8

32

3/10

1,600,000

250,000

8

4

15

15

45,000

2

ecs.hfg7.3xlarge

12

48

4.5/10

2,000,000

250,000

8

6

15

15

60,000

2.5

ecs.hfg7.4xlarge

16

64

6/10

2,500,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

75,000

3

ecs.hfg7.6xlarge

24

96

8/10

3,000,000

450,000

12

8

30

30

90,000

4

ecs.hfg7.8xlarge

32

128

10/none

4,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

30

105,000

5

ecs.hfg7.12xlarge

48

192

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

24

8

30

30

150,000

8

ecs.hfg7.24xlarge

96

384

32/none

12,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

30

30

300,000

16

Note

hfg6, general-purpose instance family with high clock speeds

Features

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 3.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz for consistent computing performance.

      Note

      The processors used by this instance family have a clock speed of 3.1 GHz. However, the Intel System Studio (ISS) feature may cause a lower clock speed to be displayed. Alibaba Cloud is working on this issue. This issue does not affect the actual clock speeds of your instances.

      You can separately run the following commands to use the turbostat tool to view the actual clock speeds:

      yum install kernel-tools
      turbostat
    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Websites and application servers

    • Game servers

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Data analytics and computing

    • Computing clusters and memory-intensive data processing

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.hfg6.large

2

8

1/3

300,000

35,000

2

2

6

10,000

1

ecs.hfg6.xlarge

4

16

1.5/5

500,000

70,000

4

3

10

20,000

1.5

ecs.hfg6.2xlarge

8

32

2.5/8

800,000

150,000

8

4

10

25,000

2

ecs.hfg6.3xlarge

12

48

4/10

900,000

220,000

8

6

10

30,000

2.5

ecs.hfg6.4xlarge

16

64

5/10

1,000,000

300,000

8

8

20

40,000

3

ecs.hfg6.6xlarge

24

96

7.5/10

1,500,000

450,000

12

8

20

50,000

4

ecs.hfg6.8xlarge

32

128

10/none

2,000,000

600,000

16

8

20

60,000

5

ecs.hfg6.10xlarge

40

192

12.5/none

3,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

20

100,000

8

ecs.hfg6.16xlarge

64

256

20/none

4,000,000

1,200,000

32

8

20

120,000

10

ecs.hfg6.20xlarge

80

384

25/none

6,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

20

200,000

16

Note

hfr7, memory-optimized instance family with high clock speeds

Features

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of third-generation SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses Intel® Xeon® Cooper Lake processors that deliver an all-core turbo frequency of 3.8 GHz and have a minimum clock speed of 3.3 GHz for consistent computing performance.

    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • ESSDs and ESSD AutoPL disks are supported.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases

    • Data analytics, data mining, and distributed memory caching

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IPv4 addresses per ENI

IPv6 addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.hfr7.large

2

16

1.2/10

900,000

250,000

2

2

6

6

20,000

1

ecs.hfr7.xlarge

4

32

2/10

1,000,000

250,000

4

3

15

15

30,000

1.5

ecs.hfr7.2xlarge

8

64

3/10

1,600,000

250,000

8

4

15

15

45,000

2

ecs.hfr7.3xlarge

12

96

4.5/10

2,000,000

250,000

8

6

15

15

60,000

2.5

ecs.hfr7.4xlarge

16

128

6/10

2,500,000

300,000

8

8

30

30

75,000

3

ecs.hfr7.6xlarge

24

192

8/10

3,000,000

450,000

12

8

30

30

90,000

4

ecs.hfr7.8xlarge

32

256

10/none

4,000,000

600,000

16

8

30

30

105,000

5

ecs.hfr7.12xlarge

48

384

16/none

6,000,000

1,000,000

24

8

30

30

150,000

8

ecs.hfr7.24xlarge

96

768

32/none

12,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

30

30

300,000

16

Note

hfr6, memory-optimized instance family with high clock speeds

Features

  • This instance family offloads a large number of virtualization features to dedicated hardware with the use of the SHENLONG architecture to provide predictable and consistent ultra-high performance and reduce virtualization overheads.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 3.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8269CY (Cascade Lake) processors that deliver a turbo frequency of 3.5 GHz for consistent computing performance.

      Note

      The processors used by this instance family have a clock speed of 3.1 GHz. However, the Intel System Studio (ISS) feature may cause a lower clock speed to be displayed. Alibaba Cloud is working on this issue. This issue does not affect the actual clock speeds of your instances.

      You can separately run the following commands to use the turbostat tool to view the actual clock speeds:

      yum install kernel-tools
      turbostat
    • Allows you to enable or disable Hyper-Threading.

      Note

      By default, Hyper-Threading is enabled for ECS instances. For more information, see Specify and view CPU options.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports ESSDs, ESSD AutoPL disks, standard SSDs, and ultra disks.

    • Provides high storage I/O performance based on large computing capacity.

      Note

      For more information about the storage I/O performance of the next-generation enterprise-level instance families, see Storage I/O performance.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases

    • Data analytics, data mining, and distributed memory caching

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network baseline/burst bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

Connections

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

Disk IOPS

Disk bandwidth (Gbit/s)

ecs.hfr6.large

2

16

1/3

300,000

35,000

2

2

6

10,000

1

ecs.hfr6.xlarge

4

32

1.5/5

500,000

70,000

4

3

10

20,000

1.5

ecs.hfr6.2xlarge

8

64

2.5/8

800,000

150,000

8

4

10

25,000

2

ecs.hfr6.3xlarge

12

96

4/10

900,000

220,000

8

6

10

30,000

2.5

ecs.hfr6.4xlarge

16

128

5/10

1,000,000

300,000

8

8

20

40,000

3

ecs.hfr6.6xlarge

24

192

7.5/10

1,500,000

450,000

12

8

20

50,000

4

ecs.hfr6.8xlarge

32

256

10/none

2,000,000

600,000

16

8

20

60,000

5

ecs.hfr6.10xlarge

40

384

12.5/none

3,000,000

1,000,000

32

7

20

100,000

8

ecs.hfr6.16xlarge

64

512

20/none

4,000,000

1,200,000

32

8

20

120,000

10

ecs.hfr6.20xlarge

80

768

25/none

6,000,000

1,800,000

32

15

20

200,000

16

Note

sn2ne, network-enhanced general-purpose instance family

Features:

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:4.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® E5-2682 v4 (Broadwell) or Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors for consistent computing performance.

      Note

      Instances of this instance family may be deployed on different server platforms. If your business requires all instances to be deployed on the same server platform, we recommend that you use the g6, g6e, or g7 instance family instead.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Enterprise-level applications of various types and sizes

    • Small and medium-sized database systems, caches, and search clusters

    • Data analytics and computing

    • Computing clusters and memory-intensive data processing

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.sn2ne.large

2

8

1

300,000

2

2

6

ecs.sn2ne.xlarge

4

16

1.5

500,000

2

3

10

ecs.sn2ne.2xlarge

8

32

2

1,000,000

4

4

10

ecs.sn2ne.3xlarge

12

48

2.5

1,300,000

4

6

10

ecs.sn2ne.4xlarge

16

64

3

1,600,000

4

8

20

ecs.sn2ne.6xlarge

24

96

4.5

2,000,000

6

8

20

ecs.sn2ne.8xlarge

32

128

6

2,500,000

8

8

20

ecs.sn2ne.14xlarge

56

224

10

4,500,000

14

8

20

Note

sn1ne, network-enhanced compute-optimized instance family

Features:

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:2.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® E5-2682 v4 (Broadwell) or Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors to provide consistent computing performance.

      Note

      Instances of this instance family may be deployed on different server platforms. If your business requires all instances to be deployed on the same server platform, we recommend that you use the c6, c6e, or c7 instance family instead.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • Frontend web servers

    • Frontend servers of MMOs

    • Data analytics, batch processing, and video encoding

    • High-performance scientific and engineering applications

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Network bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.sn1ne.large

2

4

1

300,000

2

2

6

ecs.sn1ne.xlarge

4

8

1.5

500,000

2

3

10

ecs.sn1ne.2xlarge

8

16

2

1,000,000

4

4

10

ecs.sn1ne.3xlarge

12

24

2.5

1,300,000

4

6

10

ecs.sn1ne.4xlarge

16

32

3

1,600,000

4

8

20

ecs.sn1ne.6xlarge

24

48

4.5

2,000,000

6

8

20

ecs.sn1ne.8xlarge

32

64

6

2,500,000

8

8

20

Note

re4, high-memory instance family

Features:

  • This instance family is optimized for high-performance databases, in-memory databases, and enterprise-level memory-intensive applications.

  • The ecs.re4.20xlarge and ecs.re4.40xlarge instance types are SAP HANA-certified.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:12 and up to 1,920 GiB of memory.

    • Uses 2.2 GHz Intel® Xeon® E7 8880 v4 (Broadwell) processors that deliver a maximum turbo frequency of 2.4 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases such as SAP HANA

    • Memory-intensive applications

    • Big data processing engines such as Apache Spark and Presto

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.re4.10xlarge

40

480

8

1,000,000

8

4

10

ecs.re4.20xlarge

80

960

15

2 million

16

8

20

ecs.re4.40xlarge

160

1920

30

4,500,000

16

8

20

Note

re4e, high-memory instance family

Features:

  • This instance family is optimized for high-performance databases, in-memory databases, and enterprise-level memory-intensive applications.

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:24 and up to 3,840 GiB of memory.

    • Uses 2.2 GHz Intel Xeon E7 8880 v4 (Broadwell) processors that deliver a maximum turbo frequency of 2.4 GHz to provide consistent computing performance.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases such as SAP HANA

    • Memory-intensive applications

    • Big data processing engines such as Apache Spark and Presto

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues

ENIs

Private IP addresses per ENI

ecs.re4e.40xlarge

160

3840

30

4,500,000

16

15

20

Note

se1ne, network-enhanced memory-optimized instance family

Features:

  • Compute:

    • Offers a CPU-to-memory ratio of 1:8.

    • Uses 2.5 GHz Intel® Xeon® E5-2682 v4 (Broadwell) or Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8163 (Skylake) processors for consistent computing performance.

      Note

      Instances of this instance family may be deployed on different server platforms. If your business requires all instances to be deployed on the same server platform, we recommend that you use the r6, r6e, or r7 instance family instead.

  • Storage:

    • Is an instance family in which all instances are I/O optimized.

    • Supports standard SSDs and ultra disks.

  • Network:

    • Supports IPv6.

    • Provides ultra-high packet forwarding rates.

    • Provides high network performance based on large computing capacity.

  • Supported scenarios:

    • Scenarios where large volumes of packets are received and transmitted, such as on-screen video comments and telecom data forwarding

    • High-performance databases and in-memory databases

    • Data analytics, data mining, and distributed memory caching

    • Enterprise-level memory-intensive applications such as Hadoop clusters and Spark clusters

Instance types

Instance type

vCPU

Memory (GiB)

Bandwidth (Gbit/s)

Packet forwarding rate (pps)

NIC queues