This topic describes the syntax, features, parameters, and response parameters of dictionary functions. This topic also provides examples of these functions.

set

This function sets key-value pairs in a dictionary specified by the d parameter. The following table describes the details about this function.
Item Description
Syntax set(d, k, v)
Parameter
  • d: the name of the dictionary.
  • k: the key. Data type: any type.
  • v: the value. Data type: any type.
Example
  • Example 1:
    outer_keys=['e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25', '66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2']
say(concat('keys[1]=', get(outer_keys, 1)))
say(concat('keys[2]=', get(outer_keys, 2)))

inner_keys=[]
set(inner_keys, 'dev', '243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674')
set(inner_keys, 'zeus', '4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa')

def echo_each(k, v, u) {
    s = concat('keys[', k, ']=', v)
    say(s)
}
foreach(inner_keys, echo_each, [])
  • Example 2: 
    d_inner = []
set(d_inner, 'name', 'inner dsl')

d_outer = []
set(d_outer, 'dictA', d_inner)

v = get(d_outer, 'dictA')
if v {
    v = get(v, 'name')
    if v {
        add_rsp_header('X-DSL-NESTED-DICT', v)
    }
}
Return value Returns a value of true. Return values of Example 1 and Example 2:
  • Example 1:
    keys[1]=e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25
keys[2]=66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2
keys[dev]=243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674
keys[zeus]=4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa
  • Example 2: The following response header is added: 
    X-DSL-NESTED-DICT: inner dsl

get

This function retrieves the value (v) that corresponds to a key (k) from a dictionary (d). The following table describes the details about this function.
Item Description
Syntax get(d, k)
Parameter
  • d: the name of the dictionary.
  • k: the key. Data type: any type.
Example 
outer_keys=['e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25', '66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2']
say(concat('keys[1]=', get(outer_keys, 1)))
say(concat('keys[2]=', get(outer_keys, 2)))

inner_keys=[]
set(inner_keys, 'dev', '243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674')
set(inner_keys, 'zeus', '4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa')

def echo_each(k, v, u) {
    s = concat('keys[', k, ']=', v)
    say(s)
}
foreach(inner_keys, echo_each, [])
Return value If the function succeeds, the value that corresponds to the specified key is returned. Otherwise, a value of false is returned. Return value in this example:
keys[1]=e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25
keys[2]=66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2
keys[dev]=243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674
keys[zeus]=4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa

foreach

Notes on this function:
  • This function traverses elements in a dictionary (d) and calls a callback function (f) for each element.
  • You must set the f parameter in the syntax of f(key, value, user_data).
  • When the f() function returns false, the foreach() loop ends.
The following table describes the details about this function.
Item Description
Syntax foreach(d, f, user_data)
Parameter
  • d: the name of the dictionary.
  • f: the callback function.
  • user_data: the user data that you want to transmit. Data type: dictionary.
Example
  • Example 1:
    outer_keys=['e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25', '66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2']
say(concat('keys[1]=', get(outer_keys, 1)))
say(concat('keys[2]=', get(outer_keys, 2)))

inner_keys=[]
set(inner_keys, 'dev', '243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674')
set(inner_keys, 'zeus', '4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa')

def echo_each(k, v, u) {
    s = concat('keys[', k, ']=', v)
    say(s)
}
foreach(inner_keys, echo_each, [])
  • Example 2:
    Prints the first two M3U8 slices and ends the foreach loop. 
    def echo_each(k, v, u) {
    say(v)

    if match_re(v, '.*ts') {
        ts_cnt = get(u, 'ts_cnt')
        ts_cnt = add(ts_cnt, 1)
        set(u, 'ts_cnt', ts_cnt)

        if ge(ts_cnt, 2) {
            return false
        }
    }
}

m3u8 = ''
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXTM3U8', '\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:140651513\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:10\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXTINF:8,\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, 'http://image.developer.aliyundoc.com/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651513.ts\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXTINF:9,\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, 'http://image.developer.aliyundoc.com/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651514.ts\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXTINF:10,\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, 'http://image.developer.aliyundoc.com/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651515.ts\n')

lines = split(m3u8, '\n')
u = []
set(u, 'ts_cnt', 0)
foreach(lines, echo_each, u)
Return value Returns a value of true. Returns values of Example 1 and Example 2:
  • Example 1:
    keys[1]=e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25
keys[2]=66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2
keys[dev]=243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674
keys[zeus]=4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa
  • Example 2:
    #EXTM3U8
#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:140651513
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:10
#EXTINF:8,
http://image.developer.aliyundoc.com/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651513.ts
#EXTINF:9,
http://image.developer.aliyundoc.com/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651514.ts

del

This function deletes key-value pairs from a dictionary (d). The following table describes the details about this function.
Item Description
Syntax del(d, k)
Parameter
  • d: the name of the dictionary.
  • k: the key. Data type: any type.
Example 
var_a = []
set(var_a, 'note_a', 'note a info')
if get(var_a, 'note_a') {
    add_rsp_header('X-RESPOND-OUTPUT', 'found var_a key', true)
} else {
    add_rsp_header('X-RESPOND-OUTPUT', 'del var_a key', true)
}
del(var_a, 'note_a')
if get(var_a, 'note_a') {
    add_rsp_header('X-RESPOND-OUTPUT', 'found var_a key', true)
} else {
    add_rsp_header('X-RESPOND-OUTPUT', 'del var_a key', true)
}
Return value Returns a value of true. Return value in this example:
X-RESPOND-OUTPUT: found var_a key
X-RESPOND-OUTPUT: del var_a key