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Data Lake Formation:SubmitQuery

Last Updated:Dec 11, 2025

Submits an SQL query.

Operation description

  • This API operation is suitable for small and medium-sized queries running for less than an hour.

  • A maximum of 10,000 rows are returned for each query.

  • Concurrent execution is limited for a single Alibaba Cloud account. If you submit multiple queries at the same time, the queries are queued.

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Try this API in OpenAPI Explorer, no manual signing needed. Successful calls auto-generate SDK code matching your parameters. Download it with built-in credential security for local usage.

Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

dlf:SubmitQuery

*All Resource

*

None

None

Request syntax

POST /webapi/query/submitQueryRequestBody HTTP/1.1

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

body

object

No

The HTTP request body.

sql

string

No

The SQL statement.

show databases

workspaceId

string

No

The workspace ID.

WS-A129E61C4892D2B4

catalogId

string

No

The data catalog ID.

catalog1

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

The response body.

{ "success" : true }

Data

string

The returned data.

Q-14475CF9B51FCE5E

RequestId

string

The request ID.

279AA630-A8ED-5EA9-80A3-2E213D63548C

Success

boolean

Indicates whether the operation was successful. Valid values:

  • true

  • false

true

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "Data": "Q-14475CF9B51FCE5E",
  "RequestId": "279AA630-A8ED-5EA9-80A3-2E213D63548C",
  "Success": true
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400

Query.ClusterNotReady

Query cluster is not ready. Please try again later.

Query cluster is not ready, please wait a few seconds and retry

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.