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AnalyticDB:UpsertChunks

Last Updated:Aug 28, 2026

Vectorizes document chunks and uploads them to a document collection.

Operation description

The vectorization algorithm is the one specified when you called the CreateDocumentCollection operation.

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RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

gpdb:UpsertChunks

create

*Document

acs:gpdb:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:document/{#DBInstanceId}

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

DBInstanceId

string

Yes

The cluster ID.

Note

You can call the DescribeDBInstances operation to query information about all AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL instances in a region, including instance IDs.

gp-xxxxxxxxx

RegionId

string

Yes

The region ID of the cluster.

cn-hangzhou

NamespacePassword

string

Yes

The password of the namespace.

Note

This value is specified when you call the CreateNamespace operation.

testpassword

Namespace

string

No

The name of the namespace. Default value: public.

Note

You can call the CreateNamespace operation to create a namespace and call the ListNamespaces operation to query a list of namespaces.

mynamespace

Collection

string

Yes

The name of the document collection.

Note

You can call the CreateDocumentCollection operation to create a document collection and call the ListDocumentCollections operation to query a list of document collections.

document

FileName

string

No

The file name of the document.

Note

If a non-empty file name is specified, the system determines whether to overwrite the data associated with that file name based on the ShouldReplaceFile parameter. If you leave this parameter empty, chunk data is appended to the document collection.

mydoc.txt

ShouldReplaceFile

boolean

No

Specifies whether to overwrite the data associated with the file name specified by FileName.

If set to true, the system deletes all data associated with the file name and then inserts new data.

If set to false, the system keeps the existing data and inserts or updates chunk data based on the TextChunks parameter.

Default value: true.

true

AllowInsertWithFilter

boolean

No

Controls whether data insertion is allowed when a Filter is provided under TextChunks.

If set to true, the insert operation is performed when the filter does not match any data.

If set to false, no action is performed when the filter does not match any data.

Default value: true.

true

TextChunks

array<object>

No

The list of document chunks.

array<object>

No

A document chunk object.

Filter

string

No

The filter condition for the data to update. Use the same format as a WHERE clause.

title = 'seagull'

Content

string

Yes

The text content of the chunk.

AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL is a simple, fast, and cost-effective PB-scale cloud data warehouse solution.

Metadata

object

No

The metadata of the chunk.

{"title":"test"}

Id

string

No

The unique ID of the vector data.

273e3fc7-8f56-4167-a1bb-d35d2f3b9043

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

RequestId

string

The request ID.

ABB39CC3-4488-4857-905D-2E4A051D0521

Message

string

The response message.

Successful

Status

string

The status of the operation. Valid values:

  • success

  • fail

success

EmbeddingTokens

string

The number of tokens consumed during vectorization.

Note

A token is the minimum unit for splitting text. A token can be a word, phrase, punctuation, or character.

100

JobId

string

The job ID. You can use GetGraphRAGJob to check the job status.

Note

Returned only when the knowledge base is enabled.

231460f8-75dc-405e-a669-0c5204887e91

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "ABB39CC3-4488-4857-905D-2E4A051D0521",
  "Message": "Successful",
  "Status": "success",
  "EmbeddingTokens": "100",
  "JobId": "231460f8-75dc-405e-a669-0c5204887e91"
}

Error codes

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.