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AnalyticDB:DescribeCollection

Last Updated:Aug 28, 2026

Queries the information about a vector collection.

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RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

gpdb:DescribeCollection

create

*Collection

acs:gpdb:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:collection/{#DBInstanceId}

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

DBInstanceId

string

No

The instance ID.

Note

You can call the DescribeDBInstances operation to query the information about all AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL instances within a region, including instance IDs.

gp-bp152460513z****

Namespace

string

No

The name of the namespace.

Note

You can call the ListNamespaces operation to query a list of namespaces.

mynamespace

NamespacePassword

string

Yes

The password of the namespace.

testpassword

Collection

string

Yes

The name of the collection.

Note

You can call the ListCollections operation to query a list of collections.

document

RegionId

string

Yes

The region ID of the instance.

cn-hangzhou

WorkspaceId

string

No

The ID of the workspace that consists of multiple AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL instances. You must specify one of the WorkspaceId and DBInstanceId parameters. If you specify both parameters, the WorkspaceId parameter takes effect.

gp-ws-*****

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

The response parameters.

RequestId

string

The request ID.

ABB39CC3-4488-4857-905D-2E4A051D0521

Dimension

integer

The number of vector dimensions.

1024

FullTextRetrievalFields

string

The fields that are used for full-text search. Multiple fields are separated by commas (,).

title,content

Metadata

object

The metadata of vector data, which is a JSON string in the MAP format. The key specifies the field name, and the value specifies the data type.

**

Warning Reserved fields such as id, vector, and to_tsvector cannot be used.

string

The metadata.

{"title":"text","content":"text"}

Metrics

string

The distance metrics.

cosine

Parser

string

The analyzer that is used for full-text search.

zh_cn

DBInstanceId

string

The instance ID.

gp-bp152460513z****

RegionId

string

The region ID of the instance.

cn-hangzhou

Namespace

string

The name of the namespace.

mynamespace

Message

string

The returned message.

success

Status

string

Indicates whether the request was successful. Valid values:

  • success

  • fail

success

SupportSparse

boolean

Indicates whether sparse vectors are supported.

true

SparseVectorMetrics

string

The method that is used to create sparse vector indexes.

ip

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "ABB39CC3-4488-4857-905D-2E4A051D0521",
  "Dimension": 1024,
  "FullTextRetrievalFields": "title,content",
  "Metadata": {
    "key": "{\"title\":\"text\",\"content\":\"text\"}"
  },
  "Metrics": "cosine",
  "Parser": "zh_cn",
  "DBInstanceId": "gp-bp152460513z****",
  "RegionId": "cn-hangzhou",
  "Namespace": "mynamespace",
  "Message": "success",
  "Status": "success",
  "SupportSparse": true,
  "SparseVectorMetrics": "ip"
}

Error codes

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.