ALIYUN::ECS::SSHKeyPair is used to create an SSH key pair or import an existing SSH key pair to access an Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instance.

Syntax

{
  "Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::SSHKeyPair",
  "Properties": {
    "ResourceGroupId": String,
    "KeyPairName": String,
    "PublicKeyBody": String,
    "Tags": List
  }
}

Properties

Property Type Required Editable Description Constraint
ResourceGroupId String No No The ID of the resource group to which the ECS instance belongs. None
KeyPairName String Yes No The name of the key pair. The name must be 2 to 128 characters in length and can contain letters, digits, colons (:), underscores (_), and hyphens (-). It must start with a letter and cannot start with http:// or https://.
PublicKeyBody String No No The public key of the key pair. This parameter is required only when you import an SSH key pair.
Tags List No Yes The tags of the key pair. A maximum of 20 tags can be specified.

For more information, see Tags properties.

Tags syntax

"Tags": [
  {
    "Key": String,
    "Value": String
  }
]

Tags properties

Property Type Required Editable Description Constraint
Key String Yes No The tag key. The tag key must be 1 to 128 characters in length and cannot contain http:// or https://. It cannot start with acs: or aliyun.
Value String No No The tag value. The tag value must be 0 to 128 characters in length and cannot contain http:// or https://. It cannot start with acs: or aliyun.

Response parameters

Fn::GetAtt

  • KeyPairFingerPrint: the fingerprint of the key pair. The fingerprint uses the message-digest algorithm 5 (MD5) based on the public key fingerprint format defined in RFC 4716.
  • PrivateKeyBody: the private key of the key pair. An unencrypted RSA private key must be encoded in the PKCS#8 format by using PEM. The private key of a key pair can be obtained only when the key pair is first created. If you import an existing public key, no private key information is available.
  • KeyPairName: the name of the key pair.

Examples

JSON format 

{
  "ROSTemplateFormatVersion": "2015-09-01",
  "Parameters": {
    "KeyPairName": {
      "Type": "String",
      "Description": "SSH key pair name. It must be unique. [2, 128] characters. All character sets are supported. Do not start with a special character, digit, http://, or https://. It can contain digits, \".\", \"_\", or \"-\"."
    },
    "ResourceGroupId": {
      "Type": "String",
      "Description": "Resource group id."
    },
    "Tags": {
      "Type": "Json",
      "Description": "Tags to attach to instance. Max support 20 tags to add during create instance. Each tag with two properties Key and Value, and Key is required.",
      "MaxLength": 20
    },
    "PublicKeyBody": {
      "Type": "String",
      "Description": "SSH Public key. If PublicKeyBody is specified, existed public key body will be imported instead of creating new SSH key pair."
    }
  },
  "Resources": {
    "SSHKeyPair": {
      "Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::SSHKeyPair",
      "Properties": {
        "KeyPairName": {
          "Ref": "KeyPairName"
        },
        "ResourceGroupId": {
          "Ref": "ResourceGroupId"
        },
        "Tags": {
          "Ref": "Tags"
        },
        "PublicKeyBody": {
          "Ref": "PublicKeyBody"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "Outputs": {
    "KeyPairFingerPrint": {
      "Description": "The fingerprint of the key pair. The public key fingerprint format defined in RFC4716: MD5 message digest algorithm. Refer to http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4716.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "SSHKeyPair",
          "KeyPairFingerPrint"
        ]
      }
    },
    "KeyPairName": {
      "Description": "SSH Key pair name.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "SSHKeyPair",
          "KeyPairName"
        ]
      }
    },
    "PrivateKeyBody": {
      "Description": "The private key of the key pair. Content of the RSA private key in the PKCS#8 format of the unencrypted PEM encoding. Refer to: https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/pkcs8.html.User only can get the private key one time when and only when SSH key pair is created.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "SSHKeyPair",
          "PrivateKeyBody"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

YAML format 

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  KeyPairName:
    Description: SSH key pair name. It must be unique. [2, 128] characters. All character
      sets are supported. Do not start with a special character, digit, http://, or
      https://. It can contain digits, ".", "_", or "-".
    Type: String
  PublicKeyBody:
    Description: SSH Public key. If PublicKeyBody is specified, existed public key
      body will be imported instead of creating new SSH key pair.
    Type: String
  ResourceGroupId:
    Description: Resource group id.
    Type: String
  Tags:
    Description: Tags to attach to instance. Max support 20 tags to add during create
      instance. Each tag with two properties Key and Value, and Key is required.
    MaxLength: 20
    Type: Json
Resources:
  SSHKeyPair:
    Properties:
      KeyPairName:
        Ref: KeyPairName
      PublicKeyBody:
        Ref: PublicKeyBody
      ResourceGroupId:
        Ref: ResourceGroupId
      Tags:
        Ref: Tags
    Type: ALIYUN::ECS::SSHKeyPair
Outputs:
  KeyPairFingerPrint:
    Description: 'The fingerprint of the key pair. The public key fingerprint format
      defined in RFC4716: MD5 message digest algorithm. Refer to http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4716.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - SSHKeyPair
      - KeyPairFingerPrint
  KeyPairName:
    Description: SSH Key pair name.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - SSHKeyPair
      - KeyPairName
  PrivateKeyBody:
    Description: 'The private key of the key pair. Content of the RSA private key
      in the PKCS#8 format of the unencrypted PEM encoding. Refer to: https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/pkcs8.html.User
      only can get the private key one time when and only when SSH key pair is created.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - SSHKeyPair
      - PrivateKeyBody

For more examples, visit Instance.json and Instance.yml. In the examples, the ALIYUN::ECS::Instance, ALIYUN::ECS::SSHKeyPair, and ALIYUN::ECS::SSHKeyPairAttachment resource types are involved.